windows10 下 子系统

开通子系统

开始->设置->应用和功能->程序和功能->启动或关闭Windows功能->适用于windows的子系统

登录子系统

搜索->Ubuntu->sudo -i ->输入密码

windows terminal 登录子系统

打开windows terminal

开启nginx

service nginx restart 
nginx -t 

设置nginx 多域名

vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64 # 删除该行注释

安装PHP 多版本

通过源安装PHP

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade # 如果太慢更换阿里云源
sudo apt-get install php5.6
sudo apt-get install php7.0
sudo apt-get install php7.1  
sudo apt-get install php7.2
sudo apt-get install php7.3
sudo apt-get install php7.4
sudo apt-get install php8.0

切换PHP版本

 update-alternatives --config php

输入数字就切换了PHP版本

设置PHP默认版本为 5.6

sudo update-alternatives --set php /usr/bin/php5.6

安装：PHP Modules

sudo apt install php5.6-cli php5.6-xml php5.6-mysql 
sudo apt install php7.0-cli php7.0-xml php7.0-mysql 
sudo apt install php7.1-cli php7.1-xml php7.1-mysql
sudo apt install php7.2-cli php7.2-xml php7.2-mysql 
sudo apt install php7.3-cli php7.3-xml php7.3-mysql 
sudo apt install php7.3-cli php7.4-xml php7.4-mysql  
sudo apt install php7.3-cli php8.0-xml php8.0-mysql  

设置apache与PHP关联，先关闭再启用

----------- Disable PHP Version ----------- 
$ sudo a2dismod php5.6
$ sudo a2dismod php7.0
$ sudo a2dismod php7.1
$ sudo a2dismod php7.2
$ sudo a2dismod php7.3
$ sudo a2dismod php7.4
$ sudo a2dismod php8.0

----------- Enable PHP Version ----------- 
$ sudo a2enmod php5.6
$ sudo a2enmod php7.1
$ sudo a2enmod php7.2
$ sudo a2enmod php7.3
$ sudo a2enmod php7.4
$ sudo a2enmod php8.0

----------- Restart Apache Server ----------- 
$ sudo systemctl restart apache2

切换PHP 加载配置文件

------------ For PHP 5.6 ------------
$ sudo update-alternatives --set php /usr/bin/php5.6
$ php -i | grep "Loaded Configuration File"

------------ For PHP 7.0 ------------
$ sudo update-alternatives --set php /usr/bin/php7.0
$ php -i | grep "Loaded Configuration File"

------------ For PHP 7.1 ------------
$ sudo update-alternatives --set php /usr/bin/php7.1
$ php -i | grep "Loaded Configuration File"

------------ For PHP 7.2 ------------
$ sudo update-alternatives --set php /usr/bin/php7.2
$ php -i | grep "Loaded Configuration File"

------------ For PHP 7.3 ------------
$ sudo update-alternatives --set php /usr/bin/php7.3
$ php -i | grep "Loaded Configuration File"

------------ For PHP 7.4 ------------
$ sudo update-alternatives --set php /usr/bin/php7.4
$ php -i | grep "Loaded Configuration File"

------------ For PHP 8.0 ------------
$ sudo update-alternatives --set php /usr/bin/php8.0
$ php -i | grep "Loaded Configuration File"

重启apache

/etc/init.d/apache2 restart

## 登录其他服务器
 ssh -l  root 192.168.40.63