QT之中文messageBox

中文提示的messageBox

QT创建messageBox可以直接调用QMessageBox中的静态成员函数，如QMessageBox::information，QMessageBox::warning等，但如果要实现中文的按钮，可以使用以下方法：

#include <QWidget>
#include <QString>

int myMessageBox(QWidget *parent, QMessageBox::Icon icon, QString title, QString text, QString informativeText)
{
    QMessageBox msgBox(parent);
    msgBox.setIcon(icon);
    msgBox.setWindowTitle(title);
    msgBox.setText(text);
    msgBox.setInformativeText(informativeText);
    msgBox.setStandardButtons(QMessageBox::Ok | QMessageBox::Cancel);
    msgBox.setButtonText(QMessageBox::Ok, QStringLiteral("确定"));
    msgBox.setButtonText(QMessageBox::Cancel, QStringLiteral("取消"));
    return msgBox.exec();
}

其中第一个参数指定父对象，第二个参数可以取如下值：

    enum QMessageBox::Icon

This enum has the following values:

Constant	Value	Description
QMessageBox::NoIcon	0	the message box does not have any icon.
QMessageBox::Question	4	an icon indicating that the message is asking a question.
QMessageBox::Information	1	an icon indicating that the message is nothing out of the ordinary.
QMessageBox::Warning	2	an icon indicating that the message is a warning, but can be dealt with.
QMessageBox::Critical	3	an icon indicating that the message represents a critical problem.

第三、四、五个参数分别为标题、提示信息、详细信息，返回值为int类型代表按下按键的值，此函数将按键写死了，可以根据自己需求进行更改。

另外

可以根据自己需要添加按键，调用QMessageBox::addButton()函数，该函数可以添加已有按键，见枚举类型enum QMessageBox::StandButton，如msgBox.addButton(QMessageBox::Abort);

也可以添加新的按键，并指定按键角色，见枚举类型enum QMessageBox::ButtonRole,如 msgBox.addButton(tr("Connect"), QMessageBox::ActionRole);

其实，已有按键也分别对应着一个按键角色：如下表

These enums describe flags for standard buttons. Each button has a defined ButtonRole.

Constant	Value	Description
QMessageBox::Ok	0x00000400	An "OK" button defined with the AcceptRole.
QMessageBox::Open	0x00002000	An "Open" button defined with the AcceptRole.
QMessageBox::Save	0x00000800	A "Save" button defined with the AcceptRole.
QMessageBox::Cancel	0x00400000	A "Cancel" button defined with the RejectRole.
QMessageBox::Close	0x00200000	A "Close" button defined with the RejectRole.
QMessageBox::Discard	0x00800000	A "Discard" or "Don't Save" button, depending on the platform, defined with the DestructiveRole.
QMessageBox::Apply	0x02000000	An "Apply" button defined with the ApplyRole.
QMessageBox::Reset	0x04000000	A "Reset" button defined with the ResetRole.
QMessageBox::RestoreDefaults	0x08000000	A "Restore Defaults" button defined with the ResetRole.
QMessageBox::Help	0x01000000	A "Help" button defined with the HelpRole.
QMessageBox::SaveAll	0x00001000	A "Save All" button defined with the AcceptRole.
QMessageBox::Yes	0x00004000	A "Yes" button defined with the YesRole.
QMessageBox::YesToAll	0x00008000	A "Yes to All" button defined with the YesRole.
QMessageBox::No	0x00010000	A "No" button defined with the NoRole.
QMessageBox::NoToAll	0x00020000	A "No to All" button defined with the NoRole.
QMessageBox::Abort	0x00040000	An "Abort" button defined with the RejectRole.
QMessageBox::Retry	0x00080000	A "Retry" button defined with the AcceptRole.
QMessageBox::Ignore	0x00100000	An "Ignore" button defined with the AcceptRole.
QMessageBox::NoButton	0x00000000	An invalid button.