struts2的文件上传

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-26 16:58:27 发布

xiaoyurencao

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-26 16:58:27 发布

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分类专栏： struts2 文章标签： java struts2

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiaoyurencao/article/details/42146801

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首先是action

package Action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import javax.servlet.Servlet;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UploadAction extends ActionSupport {
	// 文件标题
	private String title;
	// 上传文件域属性
	private File upload;
	// 上传文件类型的属性
	private String uploadContentType;
	// 上传文件名的属性
	private String uploadFileName;
	
	/*
	 * 如果表单中包含了一个name属性为XXX的文件域，则对应的Action需要使用3个属性来封装该文件域对应的文件的文件类型
	 * 类型为File的XXX属性封装了该文件域对应的文件内容
	 * 类型为String的XXXContentType属性封装了该文件域对应的文件的文件名
	 * 类型为String的XXXFileName属性封装了该文件域对应的文件的文件类型
	 */

	public String getTitle() {
		return title;
	}

	public void setTitle(String title) {
		this.title = title;
	}

	public File getUpload() {
		return upload;
	}

	public void setUpload(File upload) {
		this.upload = upload;
	}

	public String getUploadContentType() {
		return uploadContentType;
	}

	public void setUploadContentType(String uploadContentType) {
		this.uploadContentType = uploadContentType;
	}

	public String getUploadFileName() {
		return uploadFileName;
	}

	public void setUploadFileName(String uploadFileName) {
		this.uploadFileName = uploadFileName;
	}

	public String execute() throws Exception {
			//以上传文件建立一个文件上传流
			InputStream fis = new FileInputStream(getUpload());
			String Savepath = "d:/jpg";
			//以文件保存地址和文件名建立文件
			File file = new File(Savepath, getUploadFileName());
			//将上传文件输出流
			OutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
			//将上传文件写到服务器中
			byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
			int len = 0;
			while ((len = fis.read(buffer)) > 0) {
				fos.write(buffer, 0, len);
			}
		return SUCCESS;
	}
}

接着是配置struts.xml,其中的<constant name="struts.multipart.saveDir" value="d:/jpg" />必不可少，指定文件存放地点

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">
<struts>
	<constant name="struts.multipart.saveDir" value="d:/jpg" />
	<constant name="struts.multipart.maxSize" value="100000000"/> 
	<package name="apptest" extends="struts-default">
		<action name="upload" class="Action.UploadAction">
			<result name="success">/succ.jsp</result>
		</action>
	</package>
</struts>

最后是上传页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8" import="java.io.*,java.util.*"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
  
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>简单文件上传</title>
  </head>
  
  <body>
  <form action="upload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
  	文件名：<input type="text" name="title"><br>
  	文    件：<input type="file" name="upload" ><br>
  	<input type="submit" value="提交">
  </form>
  </body>
</html>

web.xml跟其他struts2框架的web.xml没有太大的不同

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struts2的文件上传

首先是actionpackage Action;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.FileOutputStream;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.OutputStream;import javax.servlet
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