earn the python in hard way习题26~30的附加习题

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书本：“笨办法”学Python
版本：第3版
作者：Zed A.Shaw
这些答案都是我自己思考的，不能保证百分百对。我只是想让其他人学习这本书在做附加题练习的时候能有一个参考。如果哪里有错了，欢迎大家讨论~

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习题26 附加题练习

修改后的代码

# -*- coding:utf -8 -*-
def break_words(stuff):
    """This function will break up words for us."""
    words = stuff.split(' ')
    return words

def sort_words(words):
    """Sorts the words."""
    return sorted(words)

def print_first_word(words):                                        #冒号没有
    """Prints the first word after popping it off."""
    word = words.pop(0)                                             #pop多打了一个o
    print word

def print_last_word(words):
    """Prints the last word after popping it off."""
    word = words.pop(-1)                                            #‘ ）’没有
    print word                                                      #不知道哪里错了，重新打一遍      

def sort_sentence(sentence):
    """Takes in a full sentence and returns the sorted words."""
    words = break_words(sentence)
    return sort_words(words)

def print_first_and_last(sentence):
    """Prints the first and last words of the sentence."""
    words = break_words(sentence)
    print_first_word(words)
    print_last_word(words)

def print_first_and_last_sorted(sentence):
    """Sorts the words then prints the first and last one."""
    words = sort_sentence(sentence)
    print_first_word(words)
    print_last_word(words)

import ex25                                                     #会用到ex25.py的参数
print "Let's practice everything."  
print 'You\'d need to know \'bout escapes with \\ that do \n newlines and \t tabs.'

poem = """
\tThe lovely world
with logic so firmly planted
cannot discern \n the needs of love
nor comprehend passion from intuition
and requires an explantion
\n\t\twhere there is none.
"""


print "--------------"
print poem
print "--------------"

five = 10 - 2 + 3 - 5
print "This should be five: %s" % five

def secret_formula(started):
    jelly_beans = started * 500
    jars = jelly_beans / 1000                                   #除法的符号错了                        
    crates = jars / 100
    return jelly_beans, jars, crates


start_point = 10000
beans, jars, crates = secret_formula(start_point)               #等号多打一个,参数下划线打错了

print "With a starting point of: %d" % start_point
print "We'd have %d jeans, %d jars, and %d crates." % (beans, jars, crates)

start_point = start_point / 10

print "We can also do that this way:"
print "We'd have %d beans, %d jars, and %d crabapples." % secret_formula(start_point)   #‘）’没有，参数打错了


sentence = "All god \t things come to those who weight."        #\t 要用空格隔开

words = ex25.break_words(sentence)
sorted_words = ex25.sort_words(words)

print_first_word(words)
print_last_word(words)
print_first_word(sorted_words)                                  #语句前面多了 ‘ . ’
print_last_word(sorted_words)
sorted_words = ex25.sort_sentence(sentence)
print sorted_words                                              #print 符号打错了

print_first_and_last(sentence)                                  #函数名打错了

print_first_and_last_sorted(sentence)                           #sentence打错了,缩进去掉,函数名打错了

习题28 附加题练习

1. >, >=, <, <=, <>, !=, ==。
2. 表格内容

等价运算操作符	‘>’	‘>=’	‘<’	‘<=’	‘<>’	‘!=’	‘==’
名称	大于	大于等于	小于	小于等于	不等于	不等于	等于

3. 在终端中打开python，输入布尔操作查看输出的布尔值。
4. 写在笔记本上了，不想撕掉。

习题29 附加题练习

1. 判断下一行代码是否执行。true执行，false不执行。
2. 告诉python缩进的代码块是属于这个if语句的。
3. 会报错
4. 可以。
5. 输出可能会变得不同。

习题30 附加题练习

1. elif的功能与if一样的；else是在前面if和elif都不执行的情况下，执行else下的代码块。
2. 把三个参数改了，输出可能会不同。
3. 不写
4. 注释