Android中的计时实现

方案一：
用发延时消息实现（ 缺点：当cpu使用较高时，计时不准确）

handler.sendMessageDelayed(message, 1000);

private void startPlay() {
	。。。
	pbProgress.setMax(totalTime);
	currentTime = 0;
	pbProgress.setProgress(currentTime);
	countHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(1, 1000);
}

private Handler countHandler = new Handler() {
	@Override
	public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
		switch (msg.what) {
		case 1:
			currentTime++;
			if (currentTime <= totalTime) {
				pbProgress.setProgress(currentTime);
				countHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(1, 1000);
			}
			break;
		}
	}
};

方案二：
用Timer和TimerTask实现
mTimer.schedule(mTimerTask, 0, 1000);

public void setTimer() {
	stopTimer();
	if (mTimer == null) {
		mTimer = new Timer();
	}
	if (mTimerTask == null) {
		mTimerTask = new TimerTask() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				currentTime++;
				countHandler.sendEmptyMessage(1);
			}
		};
	}
	// 每隔1秒更新一下进度
	if (mTimer != null && mTimerTask != null)
		mTimer.schedule(mTimerTask, 0, 1000);
}

protected void stopTimer() {
	if (mTimer != null) {
		mTimer.cancel();
		mTimer = null;
	}
	if (mTimerTask != null) {
		mTimerTask.cancel();
		mTimerTask = null;
	}
}

补充知识：TimerTask的run内直接setProgress也不会报错，但是其他的UI设置是无效的。原因setProgress底层有判断当前线程是否为UI线程，如果不是ProgressBar会自动new一个刷新的线程。

ProgressBar.java内

private synchronized void refreshProgress(int id, int progress, boolean fromUser) {
	if (mUiThreadId == Thread.currentThread().getId()) {
		doRefreshProgress(id, progress, fromUser, true);
	} else {
		if (mRefreshProgressRunnable == null) {
			mRefreshProgressRunnable = new RefreshProgressRunnable();
		}

		final RefreshData rd = RefreshData.obtain(id, progress, fromUser);
		mRefreshData.add(rd);
		if (mAttached && !mRefreshIsPosted) {
			post(mRefreshProgressRunnable);
			mRefreshIsPosted = true;
		}
	}
}