Coursera Machine Learning Week 7 - Support Vector Machines

最新推荐文章于 2018-02-25 10:51:22 发布
最新推荐文章于 2018-02-25 10:51:22 发布
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分类专栏： 机器学习 文章标签： 机器学习
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这篇博客讨论了在Coursera的机器学习课程中，关于支持向量机（SVM）的第七周内容。文章重点围绕SVM的高斯核决策边界，解释了在面对可能的欠拟合情况时，应如何调整参数C和σ2。同时，它介绍了SVM的目标函数，以及在不同条件下的决策边界。此外，博客还提到了在数据线性可分时，SVM使用线性核的特性，并给出了多项式特征、神经网络在应对欠拟合问题时的作用。最后，列举了相关代码文件用于进一步理解。
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Quiz

1.

Suppose you have trained an SVM classifier with a Gaussian kernel, and it learned the following decision boundary on the training set:

You suspect that the SVM is underfitting your dataset. Should you try increasing or decreasing C? Increasing or decreasing σ2?

  • It would be reasonable to try decreasing C. It would also be reasonable to try decreasing σ2.
  • It would be reasonable to try decreasing C. It would also be reasonable to try increasing σ2.
  • It would be reasonable to try increasing C. It would also be reasonable to try increasing σ2.
  • (CHECKED) It would be reasonable to try increasing C. It would also be reasonable to try decreasing σ2.

2.

The formula for the Gaussian kernel is given by similarity(x,l(1))=exp(−||x−l(1)||22σ2) .

The figure below shows a plot of f1=similarity(x,l(1)) when σ2=1.

Which of the following is a plot of f1 when σ2=0.25?

选瘦的那个

3.

The SVM solves

minθ C∑mi=1y(i)cost1(θTx(i))+(1−y(i))cost0(θTx(i))+∑nj=1θ2j
where the functions cost0(z) and cost1(z) look like this:

The first term in the objective is:

C∑mi=1y(i)cost1(θTx(i))+

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