机器学习7-SVM

本文探讨了在特征较多和大规模训练集的情况下,如何应对欠拟合问题。作者建议使用神经网络和带高斯核的支持向量机来解决这一挑战。文章通过五个问题逐步展开讨论,总结中强调了这两种方法的有效性。
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Question 1

Suppose you have trained an SVM classifier with a Gaussian kernel, and it learned the following decision boundary on the training set:
SVM result with underfit decision boundary

You suspect that the SVM is underfitting (==high bais)your dataset. Should you try increasing or decreasing C ? Increasing or decreasing σ2 ?
Your Answer   Score Explanation
It would be reasonable to try decreasing C . It would also be reasonable to try decreasing σ2 .      
It would be reasonable to try increasing C . It would also be reasonable to try decreasing σ2 . Correct 1.00 The figure shows a decision boundary that is underfit to the training set, so we'd like to lower the bias / increase the variance of the SVM. We can do so by either increasing the parameter C or decreasing σ2 .
It would be reasonable to try increasing C . It would also be reasonable to try increasing σ2 .      
It would be reasonable to try decreasing C . It would also be reasonable to try increasing σ2 .      
Total   1.00 / 1.00  

Question 2

The formula for the Gaussian kernel is given by similarity(x,l(1))=exp(||xl(1)||22σ2) . The figure below shows a plot of
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