开发笔记

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-18 16:36:52 发布

置顶 silion世

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-18 16:36:52 发布

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分类专栏： Android开发文章标签： android 开发

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xilove102/article/details/48650233

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1. 颜色值计算

2. 逆向助手反编译，apktool, jd-gui,dex2jar-0.0.9.15

3. 设置图片底色: ImageView.setColorFilter()

4. 打log

StackTraceElement st[] = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace();

for (int i = 0; i < st.length; i++) {

android.util.Log.i("silion", "trace: " + st[i].toString());

}

android.util.Log.i("silion", "--------boundary--------");

5. 卡顿时，连续onClick，同时add多个Fragment

FragmentTransaction.commitAllowingStateLoss();

FragmentManager.executePendingTransactions();

6. 文字带下划线

Strings

 
<resources>
    <string name="hello"><u>phone: 1390123456</u></string>
    <string name="app_name">MyLink</string>
</resources>

Code

TextView textView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.testView); 
textView.setText(Html.fromHtml("<u>"+"hahaha"+"</u>"));

7. EditText 去掉下划线

android：background="@null"

8. String添加文字

<string name="hello">你好，我是%1$s。</string>

String.format(context.getString(R.id.hello), "silion")

9. 判断字符串是否为空(去掉首尾空格)

TextUtils.isEmpty(string.trim())

10. String中的部分文字设置成超链接

a. strings.xml

<string name="silion_blog">这是<a href = "http://blog.csdn.net/xilove102">silion</a>的博客</string>

b. java中实现

TextView hyperlinkTextView = new TextView(this);
hyperlinkTextView.setText(Html.fromHtml(getResources().getString(R.string.silion_blog)));
hyperlinkTextView.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance());

11. 隐藏输入法

InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) this.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
if (imm != null) {
    imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(hyperlinkTextView.getWindowToken(), 0);
}

12. 自定义ListView divider

drawable/divider_listitem.xml

<insert xmlns:android=“http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:insert="0dp">

    <shape android:shape="rectangle">
        <solid android:color="@color/ca" />
    </shape>
</insert>

布局

<ListView
    android:id="@+id/listView"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:divider="@drawable/divider_listitem"
    android:dividerHeight="2px" />

13. Android API Level 8及其以上Android系统提供了为应用程序数据的备份和恢复功能

android:allowBackup="true"

14. Call requires API level 18 (current min is 14):类似异常解决

15. actionLink to URI

        Log.d(TAG, "performActionLink, actionLink = " + "voc://view/main");

        URI uri = null;
        try {
            uri = new URI(actionLink.trim());
        } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
            Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage(), e);
        }
        if (uri == null) {
            return;
        }

        String scheme = uri.getScheme() != null ? uri.getScheme() : "";
        String function = uri.getHost() != null ? uri.getHost() : "";
        String path = uri.getPath() != null ? uri.getPath() : "";
        if (path.length() > 1) {
            path = path.substring(1);
        }

16. 字符串格式化String.format()

res\valuse\strings.xml

    <string name="string_format">字符串格式化 数字：%1$d</string>

MainFragment.java

                titleTextView.setText(String.format(mMainActivity.getString(R.string.string_format), 0));

17. 定时重复执行 Timer() and TimerTask

            mViewPagerScrollTimer = new Timer();
            mViewPagerScrollTimer.scheduleAtFixedRate(new TimerTask() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
                        @Override
                        public void run() {
                            int i = mHeaderViewPager.getCurrentItem() + 1;
                            if (i >= mHeaderViewPagerAdapter.getCount()) {
                                i = 0;
                            }

                            android.util.Log.v("slong.liang", "set current item = " + i);
                            mHeaderViewPager.setCurrentItem(i);
                            if (i == 0) {
                                //TODO changeNormalHeaderImage();
                            }
                        }
                    });
                }
            }, 5000, 5000);

18. 字符串编码转换

new String(str.getBytes("iso8859-1"), "utf-8")

19.URL编码

URLEncode.encode(str, "UTF-8")

20. Cannot merge new index 65539 into a non-jumbo instruction!

:app:dexDebugUnknown source file : UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL EXCEPTION:

Unknown source file : com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException: Cannot merge new index 65539 into a non-jumbo instruction!

    defaultConfig {
         applicationId "com.samsung.android.voc"
         minSdkVersion 19
         targetSdkVersion 23
 
        // Enabling multidex support.
        multiDexEnabled true
    }

</pre><pre code_snippet_id="1687924" snippet_file_name="blog_20160518_20_6479886" name="code" class="plain">
dependencies {
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'
}

21. finished with non-zero exit value 3

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.


* What went wrong:

Execution failed for task ':app:dexDebug'.

> com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command '/usr/lib/jvm/openjdk-7u55/bin/java'' finished with non-zero exit value 3

dexOptions {
    javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
}

22. 获取状态栏高度

    /**
     * 用于获取状态栏的高度。
     *
     * @return 返回状态栏高度的像素值。
     */
    private int getStatusBarHeight() {
        if (mStatusBarHeight == 0) {
            try {
                Class<?> clazz = Class.forName("com.android.internal.R$dimen");
                Object object = clazz.newInstance();
                Field field = clazz.getField("status_bar_height");
                int x = (int) field.get(object);
                mStatusBarHeight = getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(x);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }

23. 设置Gradle

Use default gradle wrapper

在Android Studio系列教程一–下载与安装中新建项目成功后会下载Gradle，貌似这个过程不翻墙也是可以下载，但是访问特别慢，建议翻墙下载。那么下载的Gradle到什么地方呢？

Mac上会默认下载到 **/Users/<用户名>/.gradle/wrapper/dists** 目录
Win平台会默认下载到 C:\Documents and Settings<用户名>.gradle\wrapper\dists 目录

你会看到这个目录下有个 gradle-x.xx-all 的文件夹, 如果下载实在太慢，但是又不想翻墙的话，可以自己手动到Gradle官网下载对应的版本，然后将下载的.zip文件(也可以解压)复制到上述的gradle-x.xx-all 文件夹下，不过还是建议让它直接下载的好。

版本不对错误：

Error:Gradle version 2.2 is required. Current version is 2.10. If using the gradle wrapper, try editing the distributionUrl in D:\05_Workspace\AndroidStudio\zhbj\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.properties to gradle-2.2-all.zip.

Please fix the project's Gradle settings.
<a href="createGradleWrapper">Migrate to Gradle wrapper and sync project</a><br><a href="openGradleSettings">Gradle settings</a>

有两种方法解决：
1. 修改gradle-wrapper.properties

2.修改build.gradle -- 如果不知道版本，可以新建一个hellowrod查看

24. SDK闪退问题：

修改F:\03_AndroidDev\sdk\tools\android.bat为：

rem Check we have a valid Java.exe in the path.
set java_exe=C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_60\bin\java.exe
rem call lib\find_java.bat
rem if not defined java_exe goto :EOF

25. 显示布局边界