springMVC中获取request 对象

1.最简单的方式（注解法）

 @Autowired  
 private  HttpServletRequest request;

2.最麻烦
a. 在web.xml中配置一个监听

<listener>  
		<listener-class>  
			org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener  
		</listener-class>  
</listener>   

b.之后在程序里可以用

//request:
HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes)RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest(); 
//request:
ServletRequestAttributes servletRequestAttributes = (ServletRequestAttributes)RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
HttpServletRequest request = servletRequestAttributes.getRequest();
//response:        
ServletWebRequest servletWebRequest = (ServletWebRequest) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
HttpServletResponse response= servletWebRequest.getResponse();

3.最直接的方法

public String hello(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)

4.方法里获得

HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getRequest();

spring获得servletContext

//servletContext:
WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext = ContextLoader.getCurrentWebApplicationContext();
ServletContext servletContext = webApplicationContext.getServletContext();

Struts2中获取request对象

HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();