redisTemplate+redis+lua解决redis分布式锁集群报错问题

单机环境redis+lua实现分布式锁没有问题
生产环境是redis集群的，报错：EvalSha is not supported in cluster environment

解决:

package com.zuma.coupon.util;
 
import com.zuma.common.utils.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisCallback;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisCluster;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisCommands;
 
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;
 
/**
 * @author wangjiangtao
 */
@Component
public class RedisDistributedLock {
    @Autowired(required = false)
    private StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate;
    public static final String UNLOCK_LUA;
 
    static {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        sb.append("if redis.call(\"get\",KEYS[1]) == ARGV[1] ");
        sb.append("then ");
        sb.append("    return redis.call(\"del\",KEYS[1]) ");
        sb.append("else ");
        sb.append("    return 0 ");
        sb.append("end ");
        UNLOCK_LUA = sb.toString();
    }
 
    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisDistributedLock.class);
 
    public boolean lock(String key, Long expire) {
        try {
            RedisCallback<String> callback = (connection) -> {
                JedisCommands commands = (JedisCommands) connection.getNativeConnection();
                String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
                logger.info(uuid);
                return commands.set(key, uuid, "NX", "PX", expire);
            };
            String result = redisTemplate.execute(callback);
            return !StringUtils.isEmpty(result);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("set redis occured an exception", e);
        }
        return false;
    }
 
    public String get(String key) {
        try {
            RedisCallback<String> callback = (connection) -> {
                JedisCommands commands = (JedisCommands) connection.getNativeConnection();
                return commands.get(key);
            };
            String result = redisTemplate.execute(callback);
            return result;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("get redis occured an exception", e);
        }
        return "";
    }
 
    public boolean releaseLock(String key, String requestId) {
        try {
            List<String> keys = new ArrayList<>();
            keys.add(key);
            List<String> args = new ArrayList<>();
            args.add(requestId);
            // 使用lua脚本删除redis中匹配value的key，可以避免由于方法执行时间过长而redis锁自动过期失效的时候误删其他线程的锁
            // spring自带的执行脚本方法中，集群模式直接抛出不支持执行脚本的异常，所以只能拿到原redis的connection来执行脚本
 
            RedisCallback<Long> callback = (connection) -> {
                Object nativeConnection = connection.getNativeConnection();
                // 集群模式和单机模式虽然执行脚本的方法一样，但是没有共同的接口，所以只能分开执行
                // 集群模式
                if (nativeConnection instanceof JedisCluster) {
                    return (Long) ((JedisCluster) nativeConnection).eval(UNLOCK_LUA, keys, args);
                }
 
                // 单机模式
                else if (nativeConnection instanceof Jedis) {
                    return (Long) ((Jedis) nativeConnection).eval(UNLOCK_LUA, keys, args);
                }
                // 设置过期时间
                //connection.pexpireAt(key.getBytes(),100L);
                
                return 0L;
            };
            Long result = redisTemplate.execute(callback);
            return result != null && result > 0;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("release lock occured an exception", e);
        } finally {
 
        }
        return false;
    }
}

调用:

@GetMapping(value = "/testLock")
public void testLock() {
    if (redisDistributedLock.lock(CouponConstant.REDIS_COUPON_LOCK + "100", 3000L)) {
        try {
            System.out.println("111111");
        } finally {
            String requestId = redisDistributedLock.get(CouponConstant.REDIS_COUPON_LOCK + "100");
            logger.info("requestId" + requestId);
            boolean unlock = redisDistributedLock.releaseLock(CouponConstant.REDIS_COUPON_LOCK + "100", requestId);
            if (unlock) {
                logger.info("-------解锁成功-----");
            }
        }
    }
}