Python学习笔记（5）

输入：

print "How old are you?",
age = raw_input()
print "How tall are you?",
height = raw_input()
print "How much do you weigh?",
weight = raw_input()

print "So, you're %r old, %r tall and %r heavy." % (
age, height, weight)

运行后结果如下：

How old are you? 35
How tall are you? 6'2"
How much do you weigh? 1801bs
So, you're '35' old, '6\'2"' tall and '1801bs' heavy.

当你键入 raw_input() 的时候，你需要键入 ( 和 ) 也就是“括号 (parenthesis)”。这和你格式化输出两个以上变量时的情况有点类似，比如说 “%s %s” % (x, y) 里边就有括号。对于 raw_input 而言，你还可以让它显示出一个提示，从而告诉别人应该输入什么东西。你可以在 () 之间放入一个你想要作为提示的字符串，如下所示：

y = raw_input("Name? ")

这句话会用“Name?”提示用户，然后将用户输入的结果赋值给变量 y。这就是我们提问用户并且得到答案的方式。
也就是说，上一个练习可以使用 raw_input 重新写一次。所有的提示都可以通过raw_input 实现。

age = raw_input("How old are you? ")
height = raw_input("How tall are you? ")
weight = raw_input("How much do you weigh? ")

print "So, you're %r old, %r tall and %r heavy." % (
age, height, weight)

运行后，结果如下：

How old are you? 35
How tall are you? 6'2"
How much do you weight? 180lbs
So, you're '35' old, '6\'2"' tall and '180lbs' heavy.