用函数统计小写字母个数；一句话中的数字；两数相加

1.统计小写字母的个数

>>> def count_letter(s):
...     result=0
...     for i in s:
...         if i>='a' and i<='z':
...             result+=1
...     return result
...
>>> count_letter("a1b3z4")
3
>>>

2统计一句话中的数字.

>>> def count_digits(s):
...     result=0
...     for i in s:
...         if i>='0'and i<='9':
...             result+=1
...     return result
...
>>> print(count_digits("a1b2b4b5"))
4
>>>

3.统计一句话中的数字

>>> def count_digits(s):
...     result=0
...     for i in s:
...             if i>='0' and i<='9':
...                     result+=1
...     return result
...
>>> print(count_digits("a1b1c3d4"))
4

4.练习：两数相加

>>> def add(a,b):
...     if isinstance(a,(int,float,complex)) and isinstance(b,(int,float,complex)):
...         return a+b
...     print("one of two parameters is not a number type.")
...     return None
...
>>> print(add(1,"2"))
one of two parameters is not a number type.
None
>>>