Linux socket编程之使用epoll处理海量连接（程序例程）

 

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/epoll.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>

#define MAX_CLIENT    1000
#define MAXEPOLLSIZE    5+MAX_CLIENT+1
#define AMS_PORT    7338
#define MAX_SOCK_SIZE 1024*10
#define BACKLOG    10
                                                           

int setnonblocking(int sockfd)
{
    if(fcntl(sockfd,F_SETFL,fcntl(sockfd,F_GETFD,0)|O_NONBLOCK)==-1)
    {
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
}

int handle_message(int new_fd)
{
    return 0;
}

int main()
{
    int iListenFd, iClientFd, iEpollFd, iEventOccur, n, ret, iCurrentFds;
    int iFlag = 1;
    int iSockBuffSize;
    socklen_t len;
    struct sockaddr_in tServerAddr, tClientAddr;
    struct epoll_event tTempEvent;
    struct epoll_event tEvents[MAXEPOLLSIZE];
    struct rlimit rt;

    rt.rlim_max = rt.rlim_cur = MAXEPOLLSIZE;
    if(setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE,&rt)==-1)
    {
        perror("setrlimit");
        exit(1);
    }

    if((iListenFd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0))<0)
    {
        perror("socket");
        exit(1);
    }

    ret=setsockopt(iListenFd,IPPROTO_TCP,TCP_NODELAY,(char*)&iFlag,sizeof(iFlag));
    if(ret == -1)
    {
        printf("Couldn't setsockopt(TCP_NODELAY)\n");
        exit(-1);
    }

    setnonblocking(iListenFd);

    bzero(&tServerAddr,sizeof(tServerAddr));
    tServerAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    tServerAddr.sin_port = htons(AMS_PORT);
    tServerAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    bzero(&(tServerAddr.sin_zero),8);

    if(bind(iListenFd,(struct sockaddr*)&tServerAddr,sizeof(struct sockaddr))<0)
    {
        perror("bind");
        exit(1);
    }

    if(listen(iListenFd,BACKLOG)<0)
    {
        perror("listen");
        exit(1);
    }

    iEpollFd = epoll_create(MAXEPOLLSIZE);
    len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    tTempEvent.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET;
    tTempEvent.data.fd = iListenFd;
    if(epoll_ctl(iEpollFd,EPOLL_CTL_ADD,iListenFd,&tTempEvent)<0)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,"epoll set insertion error:fd=%d\n",iListenFd);
        return -1;
    }

    iCurrentFds = 1;

    while(1)
    {
        iEventOccur = epoll_wait(iEpollFd, tEvents, iCurrentFds, -1);
        if(iEventOccur<0)
        {
            perror("epoll_wait");
            break;
        }
        else
        {
            printf("Event occur:%d\r\n",iEventOccur);
        }
        for(n=0; n<iEventOccur; ++n)
        {
            if(tEvents[n].data.fd == iListenFd)
            {
                iClientFd = accept(iListenFd,(struct sockaddr*)&tClientAddr,&len);

                if(iCurrentFds == MAX_CLIENT + 1)
                {
                    close(iClientFd);
                    continue;
                }
                if(iClientFd<0)
                {
                    printf("system error:%d",errno);
                    perror("accept");
                    continue;
                }
                else
                {
                    printf("Client connect from:%d:%d,socketfd:%d\n",inet_ntoa

(tClientAddr.sin_addr),ntohs(tClientAddr.sin_port),iClientFd);
                                                                                               

                                                                       }

                setnonblocking(iClientFd);

                tTempEvent.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET;
                tTempEvent.data.fd = iClientFd;
                if(epoll_ctl(iEpollFd,EPOLL_CTL_ADD,iClientFd,&tTempEvent)<0)
                {
                    fprintf(stderr,"add epoll event failed:'%d',%s\n",iClientFd,strerror

(errno));
                    return -1;
                }
                iCurrentFds++;
            }
            else
            {
                ret = handle_message(tEvents[n].data.fd);
                if(ret<1 && errno != 11)
                {
                    epoll_ctl(iEpollFd,EPOLL_CTL_DEL,tEvents[n].data.fd,&tTempEvent);
                    iCurrentFds--;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    close(iListenFd);
    return 0;
}