codeforces D. Triangle Coloring

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 22:25:23 发布

xiuxing05

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 22:25:23 发布

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分类专栏： codeforces 文章标签：算法 c++

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiuxing05/article/details/129106867

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博客详细介绍了Codeforces上一个问题——D. Triangle Coloring。文章首先阐述了问题背景，即如何在一个特殊的图结构中进行有效的两种颜色涂色，使得不同颜色的边权重之和最大化。接着，博主分享了他们的解题思路，指出在一个独立三角形中，最佳策略是将一个顶点涂红色，其余两个涂蓝色，以获取最大边权。随后，文章提出了将所有三角形都采用一红二蓝的涂色策略，并探讨了每个三角形内的涂色方案数量。最后，博主提供了实现这一策略的代码片段。

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一、题目：

You are given an undirected graph consisting of n� vertices and n� edges, where n� is divisible by 66. Each edge has a weight, which is a positive (greater than zero) integer.

The graph has the following structure: it is split into n3�3 triples of vertices, the first triple consisting of vertices 1,2,31,2,3, the second triple consisting of vertices 4,5,64,5,6, and so on. Every pair of vertices from the same triple is connected by an edge. There are no edges between vertices from different triples.

You have to paint the vertices of this graph into two colors, red and blue. Each vertex should have exactly one color, there should be exactly n2�2 red vertices and n2�2 blue vertices. The coloring is called valid if it meets these constraints.

The weight of the coloring is the sum of weights of edges connecting two vertices with different colors.

Let W� be the maximum possible weight of