def break_words(stuff):
"""This function will break up words for us."""
words = stuff.split(' ')
return words
def sort_words(words):
"""Sorts the words."""
return sorted(words)
def print_first_word(words)
"""Prints the first word after popping it off."""
word = words.poop(0)
print(word)
def print_last_word(words):
"""Prints the last word after popping it off."""
word = words.pop(-1
print(word)
def sort_sentence(sentence):
"""Takes in a full sentence and returns the sorted words."""
words = break_words(sentence)
return sort_words(words)
def print_first_and_last(sentence):
"""Prints the first and last words of the sentence."""
words = break_words(sentence)
print_first_word(words)
print_last_word(words)
def print_first_and_last_sorted(sentence):
"""Sorts the words then prints the first and last one."""
words = sort_sentence(sentence)
print_first_word(words)
print_last_word(words)
print("Let's practice everything.")
print('You\'d need to know \'bout escapes with \\ that do \n newlines and \t tabs.')
poem = """
\tThe lovely world
with logic so firmly planted
cannot discern \n the needs of love
nor comprehend passion from intuition
and requires an explantion
\n\t\twhere there is none.
"""
print("--------------")
print(poem)
print("--------------")
five = 10 - 2 + 3 - 5
print("This should be five: %s" % five)
def secret_formula(started):
jelly_beans = started * 500
jars = jelly_beans \ 1000
crates = jars / 100
return jelly_beans, jars, crates
start_point = 10000
beans, jars, crates == secret_formula(start - point)
print("With a starting point of: %d" % start_point)
print("We'd have %d jeans, %d jars, and %d crates." % (beans, jars, crates))
start_point = start_point / 10
print("We can also do that this way:")
print("We'd have %d beans, %d jars, and %d crabapples." % secret_formula(start_pont)
sentence = "All god\tthings come to those who weight."
words = break_words(sentence)
sorted_words = sort_words(words)
print_first_word(words)
print_last_word(words).print_first_word(sorted_words)
print_last_word(sorted_words)
sorted_words = ex25.sort_sentence(sentence)
print(sorted_words)
print_irst_and_last(sentence)
print_first_a_last_sorted(senence)
def secret_formula(started):
jelly_beans = started * 500
jars = jelly_beans\1000
crates = jars / 100
return jelly_beans, jars, crates
#代码的除法是 / 而不是 \
jars = jelly_beans\1000
^
SyntaxError: unexpected character after line continuation character
sentence = "All god\tthings come to those who weight."
sentence = "All god\tthings come to those who weight."
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
def print_first_and_last(sentence):
"""Prints the first and last words of the sentence."""
words = break_words(sentence)
print_first_word(words)
print_last_word(words)
可以看到def前面有红色小波浪线,说明在这里出现了缩进错误,显然def前面的注释缩进量和def不一致(一个为2一个为4),改成一致就好了
print("We'd have %d beans, %d jars, and %d crabapples." % secret_formula(start_pont)
print("We'd have %d beans, %d jars, and %d crabapples." % secret_formula(start_pont)
^
SyntaxError: unexpected EOF while parsing
SyntaxError: unexpected EOF while parsing
含义是:解释器到底了都没找到它要找到的东西
出现以上错误,仔细检查代码后还是没有找到错误,一般是以下原因:
1 语法有问题,一般都是少了print最后的一个括号,我当时碰到是因为print(d.drop()少打了一个括号,别盲目的相信自动补全自己认真检查一下,肯定这行代码少了或者多了东西,希望有用。
2 输入语法肯定有问题,有时候忘了切换中英文输入法,可以删除了重新输入