参考Netty权威指南：Netty4版本的私有协议栈

1、pom文件

 <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
            <artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.19.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.msgpack</groupId>
            <artifactId>msgpack</artifactId>
            <version>0.6.7</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.protobuf</groupId>
            <artifactId>protobuf-java</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.14.8</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jibx</groupId>
            <artifactId>jibx-bind</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--<dependency>-->
            <!--<groupId>org.jboss.marshalling</groupId>-->
            <!--<artifactId>jboss-marshalling</artifactId>-->
            <!--<version>1.4.11.Final</version>-->
        <!--</dependency>-->

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jboss.marshalling</groupId>
            <artifactId>jboss-marshalling-serial</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.11.Final</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

重点关注：jboss-marshalling-serial包，一开始我导的不是这个，是上面注释的jboss-marshalling，

结果导致Server无法向Client发送消息。

原因是下面的MarshallingCodeCFactory类，获取marshallerFactory是返回null，没获取到！

MarshallerFactory marshallerFactory = Marshalling.getProvidedMarshallerFactory("serial");

编解码工具类

package com.xkl.learn.privateprotocol.tool;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.jboss.marshalling.MarshallerFactory;
import org.jboss.marshalling.Marshalling;
import org.jboss.marshalling.MarshallingConfiguration;

import io.netty.handler.codec.marshalling.DefaultMarshallerProvider;
import io.netty.handler.codec.marshalling.DefaultUnmarshallerProvider;
import io.netty.handler.codec.marshalling.MarshallerProvider;
import io.netty.handler.codec.marshalling.UnmarshallerProvider;

/**
 * Created by xiekunliang on 2018/2/6.
 */
public class MarshallingCodeCFactory
{
    public static NettyMarshallingDecoder buildMarshallingDecoder() throws IOException
    {
        MarshallerFactory marshallerFactory = Marshalling.getProvidedMarshallerFactory("serial");
        MarshallingConfiguration configuration = new MarshallingConfiguration();
        configuration.setVersion(5);
        UnmarshallerProvider provider = new DefaultUnmarshallerProvider(marshallerFactory, configuration);
        NettyMarshallingDecoder decoder = new NettyMarshallingDecoder(provider, 1024 << 2);
        return decoder;
    }

    public static NettyMarshallingEncoder buildMarshallingEncoder()
    {
        MarshallerFactory marshallerFactory = Marshalling.getProvidedMarshallerFactory("serial");
        MarshallingConfiguration configuration = new MarshallingConfiguration();
        configuration.setVersion(5);

        MarshallerProvider provider = new DefaultMarshallerProvider(marshallerFactory, configuration);
        NettyMarshallingEncoder encoder = new NettyMarshallingEncoder(provider);
        return encoder;
    }
}

package com.xkl.learn.privateprotocol.tool;

import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.handler.codec.marshalling.MarshallerProvider;
import io.netty.handler.codec.marshalling.MarshallingEncoder;

/**
 * Created by xiekunliang on 2018/2/5.
 * 编码器
 */
public class NettyMarshallingEncoder extends MarshallingEncoder
{

    /**
     * Creates a new encoder.
     *
     * @param provider the {@link MarshallerProvider} to use
     */
    public NettyMarshallingEncoder(MarshallerProvider provider)
    {
        super(provider);
    }

    @Override
    public void encode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg, ByteBuf out)  {
        try {
            super.encode(ctx, msg, out);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

package com.xkl.learn.privateprotocol.tool;

import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf