WEB工程 获取配置文件

1、ServletContext获取 webapp 目录下的配置文件

@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		
		//ServletContext获取 webapp 目录下的配置文件
		
		ServletContext context = this.getServletContext();
		//这里的相对路径是相对于web-servlet在tomcat的路径，webapp
		//C:\Users\hasee\Workspaces\MyEclipse 2016 CI\.metadata\.me_tcat7\wtpwebapps\web-servlet
		String realPath = context.getRealPath("file/config.properties");
		//C:\Users\hasee\Workspaces\MyEclipse 2016 CI\.metadata\.me_tcat7\wtpwebapps\web-servlet\file\config.properties
		System.out.println(realPath);
		
		FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(realPath);
		Properties properties = new Properties();
		properties.load(in);
		String name = properties.getProperty("name");
		System.out.println(name);
	}

 

2、获取类加载路径下的配置文件

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		
		//类加载器获取 类加载路径下的配置文件
		//类加载路径下的文件，会放置C:/Users/hasee/Workspaces/MyEclipse%202016%20CI/.metadata/.me_tcat7/wtpwebapps/web-servlet/WEB-INF/classes
		URL url = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("file/config.properties");
		//C:/Users/hasee/Workspaces/MyEclipse%202016%20CI/.metadata/.me_tcat7/wtpwebapps/web-servlet/WEB-INF/classes/file/config.properties
		System.out.println(url);
		
		InputStream in = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("file/config.properties");
		Properties properties = new Properties();
		properties.load(in);
		String name = properties.getProperty("name");
		System.out.println(name);
	
	}