zxing实现简单二维码生成和解析

public class CodeUtils {
    /*
     * 编码：,
     * 1 将内容转换成二维矩阵
     * 2 将该二维矩阵转换成图片
     * */
    public static void encode(String str,String path, int codeWidth) {
        try {
            BitMatrix byteMatrix;
            byteMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(new String(str.getBytes("UTF-8"),"UTF-8"), BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, codeWidth, codeWidth); //将文字转换成二维矩阵，并设置矩阵大小，这里的矩阵大小就是后面生成的图片像素大小
            File file = new File(path);//新建矩阵文件
            if (!file.exists()) {
                file.mkdirs();
            }
            MatrixToImageWriter.writeToFile(byteMatrix, "gif", file);//将矩阵文件转换成图片文件
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /*
     * 解码：
     * 1 将图片反解码为二维矩阵
     * 2 将该二维矩阵解码为内容
     * */
    public static String decode(String imgPath) {
        try {
            Reader reader = new MultiFormatReader();
            File file = new File(imgPath);//获取该图片文件
            BufferedImage image;
            try {
                image = ImageIO.read(file);
                if (null!=image) {
                    LuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(image);
                    BinaryBitmap bitmap = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(source));
                    Result result;
                    Hashtable hints = new Hashtable();//将图片反解码为二维矩阵
                    hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
                    result = new MultiFormatReader().decode(bitmap, hints);//将该二维矩阵解码成内容
                    String resultStr = result.getText();
                    return resultStr;
                }else{
                    System.out.println("未找到图片,无法解析");
                }
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                ioe.printStackTrace();
            } catch (ReaderException re) {
                re.printStackTrace();
            }

        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "";
    }
}