使用zxing 解析图片中的二维码

前言

扫描上传图片中的二维码进行内容解析

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提示：以下是本篇文章正文内容，下面案例可供参考

使用步骤

1.先在本地创建文件夹存储图片

代码如下（示例）：

String path = request.getSession().getServletContext()
					.getRealPath("/upload/photo/temp/");
			System.out.println(path);
			createFileDir(path);
			path+="/photo.PNG";
			String basePhoto = photo.substring(photo.indexOf(",")+1);

	private void createFileDir(String path) {
		File dirFile = new File(path);
		boolean bFile = dirFile.exists();
		if (bFile) {
			log.info("文件路径[{}]存在!", path);
		} else {
			log.info("文件路径[{}]不存在,需要创建!", path);
			bFile = dirFile.mkdirs();
			log.info("文件路径[{}]创建成功!", path);
		}
	}

2.将base64码值转换为图片

代码如下（示例）：

/**
	 * @param imgStr base64编码字符串
	 * @param path   图片路径-具体到文件
	 */
	public static boolean generateImage(String imgStr, String path) {
		if (imgStr == null)
			return false;
		BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
		try {
			// 解密
			byte[] b = decoder.decodeBuffer(imgStr);
			// 处理数据
			for (int i = 0; i < b.length; ++i) {
				if (b[i] < 0) {
					b[i] += 256;
				}
			}
			OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(path);
			out.write(b);
			out.flush();
			out.close();
			return true;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			return false;
		}
	}

3.检查图片中是否有二维码 有则解析

/**
	 * 检查图片中是否有二维码 有则解析
	 * @param filePath
	 * @return
	 */
	private String checkQRCode(String filePath){
		try {
			// 读取二维码图片到缓冲区
			BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File(filePath));
			//缩小图片
			int pw =  image.getWidth();
			int ph =  image.getHeight();
			if(pw>300)
			{
				ph = (int)(ph*300)/pw;
				pw = 300;
			}
			image = resizeImage(image,pw,ph);
			LuminanceSource source = new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(image);
			Binarizer binarizer = new HybridBinarizer(source);
			BinaryBitmap binaryBitmap = new BinaryBitmap(binarizer);
			Map<DecodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<DecodeHintType, Object>();
			hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
			Result result = new MultiFormatReader().decode(binaryBitmap, hints);// 对图像进行解码
			System.out.println("======>>encode Type： " + result.getBarcodeFormat() + "      ======>>content：" + result.getText());
			return result.getText();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
	}

将图片缩小 防止过大导致无法扫描

	/**
	 * 将图片缩小
	 * @param originalImage
	 * @param targetWidth
	 * @param targetHeight
	 * @return
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static BufferedImage resizeImage(BufferedImage originalImage, int targetWidth, int targetHeight) throws IOException {
		Image resultingImage = originalImage.getScaledInstance(targetWidth, targetHeight, Image.SCALE_AREA_AVERAGING);
		BufferedImage outputImage = new BufferedImage(targetWidth, targetHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
		outputImage.getGraphics().drawImage(resultingImage, 0, 0, null);
		return outputImage;
	}

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