logstash elasticsearch output插件的bulk提交

本文介绍了Logstash使用Elasticsearch输出插件时的bulk提交机制,重点关注了`flush_size`和`idle_flush_time`两个关键参数。`flush_size`设定批量提交的事件数量阈值,而`idle_flush_time`则规定了自上次刷新以来,经过多长时间后强制进行刷新。这两个参数协同工作,确保快速和慢速的日志流都能实时地被处理和提交到Elasticsearch。
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logstash的output设置为elasticsearch时,实际上logstash在向es中插入数据时也是bulk提交的,和指提交相关的设置有以下两个参数:

flush_size

Value type is number
Default value is 500
This plugin uses the bulk index API for improved indexing performance. To make efficient bulk API calls, we will buffer a certain number of events before flushing that out to Elasticsearch. This setting controls how many events will be buffered before sending a batch of events. Increasing the flush_size has an effect on Logstash’s heap size. Remember to also increase the heap size using LS_HEAP_SIZE if you are sending big documents or have increased the flush_size to a higher value.

表示多少条flush一起提交到es.

idle_flush_time

Value type is number
Default value is 1
The amount of time since last flush before a flush is forced.

This setting helps ensure slow event rates don’t get stuck in Logsta

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