题目的大意是给你一个1*1的正方形然后给出每个边上的n个点在正方形上,求他们围成的四边形的面积的最大。
用叉积求得四边形的面积,用的求交点的模版。。。
Fishnet
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |
Total Submissions: 1657 | Accepted: 1056 |
Description
A fisherman named Etadokah awoke in a very small island. He could see calm, beautiful and blue sea around the island. The previous night he had encountered a terrible storm and had reached this uninhabited island. Some wrecks of his ship were spread around him. He found a square wood-frame and a long thread among the wrecks. He had to survive in this island until someone came and saved him.
In order to catch fish, he began to make a kind of fishnet by cutting the long thread into short threads and fixing them at pegs on the square wood-frame. He wanted to know the sizes of the meshes of the fishnet to see whether he could catch small fish as well as large ones.
The wood frame is perfectly square with four thin edges on meter long: a bottom edge, a top edge, a left edge, and a right edge. There are n pegs on each edge, and thus there are 4n pegs in total. The positions of pegs are represented by their (x,y)-coordinates. Those of an example case with n=2 are depicted in figures below. The position of the ith peg on the bottom edge is represented by (ai,0). That on the top edge, on the left edge and on the right edge are represented by (bi,1), (0,ci) and (1,di), respectively. The long thread is cut into 2n threads with appropriate lengths. The threads are strained between (ai,0) and (bi,1),and between (0,ci) and (1,di) (i=1,...,n).
You should write a program that reports the size of the largest mesh among the (n+1)2 meshes of the fishnet made by fixing the threads at the pegs. You may assume that the thread he found is long enough to make the fishnet and the wood-frame is thin enough for neglecting its thickness.
In order to catch fish, he began to make a kind of fishnet by cutting the long thread into short threads and fixing them at pegs on the square wood-frame. He wanted to know the sizes of the meshes of the fishnet to see whether he could catch small fish as well as large ones.
The wood frame is perfectly square with four thin edges on meter long: a bottom edge, a top edge, a left edge, and a right edge. There are n pegs on each edge, and thus there are 4n pegs in total. The positions of pegs are represented by their (x,y)-coordinates. Those of an example case with n=2 are depicted in figures below. The position of the ith peg on the bottom edge is represented by (ai,0). That on the top edge, on the left edge and on the right edge are represented by (bi,1), (0,ci) and (1,di), respectively. The long thread is cut into 2n threads with appropriate lengths. The threads are strained between (ai,0) and (bi,1),and between (0,ci) and (1,di) (i=1,...,n).
You should write a program that reports the size of the largest mesh among the (n+1)2 meshes of the fishnet made by fixing the threads at the pegs. You may assume that the thread he found is long enough to make the fishnet and the wood-frame is thin enough for neglecting its thickness.
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/438441429f8e5f974af4946b347049d8.jpeg)
Input
The input consists of multiple sub-problems followed by a line containing a zero that indicates the end of input. Each sub-problem is given in the following format.
n
a1 a2 ... an
b1 b2 ... bn
c1 c2 ... cn
d1 d2 ... dn
you may assume 0 < n <= 30, 0 < ai,bi,ci,di < 1
n
a1 a2 ... an
b1 b2 ... bn
c1 c2 ... cn
d1 d2 ... dn
you may assume 0 < n <= 30, 0 < ai,bi,ci,di < 1
Output
For each sub-problem, the size of the largest mesh should be printed followed by a new line. Each value should be represented by 6 digits after the decimal point, and it may not have an error greater than 0.000001.
Sample Input
2 0.2000000 0.6000000 0.3000000 0.8000000 0.1000000 0.5000000 0.5000000 0.6000000 2 0.3333330 0.6666670 0.3333330 0.6666670 0.3333330 0.6666670 0.3333330 0.6666670 4 0.2000000 0.4000000 0.6000000 0.8000000 0.1000000 0.5000000 0.6000000 0.9000000 0.2000000 0.4000000 0.6000000 0.8000000 0.1000000 0.5000000 0.6000000 0.9000000 2 0.5138701 0.9476283 0.1717362 0.1757412 0.3086521 0.7022313 0.2264312 0.5345343 1 0.4000000 0.6000000 0.3000000 0.5000000 0
Sample Output
0.215657 0.111112 0.078923 0.279223 0.348958
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <cmath>
#include <string.h>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;
struct node
{
double x, y;
} f[50][50];
double xmul(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2)
{
return x1*y2 - x2*y1;
}
double cross(struct node a, struct node b, struct node c, struct node d)
{
return xmul(b.x-a.x, b.y-a.y, d.x-c.x, d.y-c.y);
}
double xx, yy;
void intersection(struct node a, struct node b, struct node c, struct node d)
{
double area1 = cross(a , b , a , c);
double area2 = cross(a , b , a , d);
xx = (area2*c.x - area1*d.x)/(area2-area1);
yy = (area2*c.y - area1*d.y)/(area2-area1);
return ;
}
double area(struct node a, struct node b, struct node c, struct node d)
{
double s1 = fabs(0.5*cross(a , b , a , c));
double s2 = fabs(0.5*cross(a , b , a , d));
return (s1+s2);
}
int main()
{
int n, i, j;
while(cin>>n && n)
{
f[0][0].x = 0.0;
f[0][0].y = 0.0;
f[0][n+1].x = 1.0;
f[0][n+1].y = 0.0;
f[n+1][0].x = 0.0;
f[n+1][0].y = 1.0;
f[n+1][n+1].x = 1.0;
f[n+1][n+1].y = 1.0;
for(i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
cin >>f[0][i].x;
f[0][i].y = 0.0;
}
for(i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
cin >>f[n+1][i].x;
f[n+1][i].y = 1.0;
}
for(i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
cin >>f[i][0].y;
f[i][0].x = 0.0;
}
for(i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
cin >>f[i][n+1].y;
f[i][n+1].x = 1.0;
}
for(j = 1; j <= n; j++)
{
for(i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
intersection(f[0][j], f[n+1][j], f[i][0], f[i][n+1]);
f[i][j].x = xx;
f[i][j].y = yy;
}
}
double _max = 0.0;
for(i = 1; i <= n+1; i++)
{
for(j = 1; j <= n+1; j++)
{
double s = area(f[i-1][j-1], f[i][j], f[i][j-1], f[i-1][j]);
if(s > _max)
_max = s;
}
}
cout <<fixed<<setprecision(6)<<_max<<endl;
}
return 0;
}