Tinyxml一一利用tinyxml读取三层结点元素

xml节点存在三层才能访问元素的情况，如下所示：

<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FileRoot>
	<!--Setting for FileRoot-->
	<Floor2>
		<Floor1_1>
			<Text1>t1</Text1>
			<Text2>t2</Text2>
		</Floor1_1>
		<Floor1_2>
			<Text1>t1</Text1>
			<Text2>t2</Text2>
		</Floor1_2>
	</Floor2>
</FileRoot>

这种情况，Floor1节点我们上一节采用了_STL_2MAP_PARAM的结构体方式进行存储，接下来针对Floor2，我们可以采取如下结构体类型进行存储：

typedef struct  
{
	vector<string> v_param;
	map<string,_STL_2MAP_PARAM> m_param;
}_STL_3MAP_PARAM,*_pSTL_3MAP_PARAM;

bool CTinyxmlEngine::Read_XML_3_Floor_Text(const char*pszPath,_STL_3MAP_PARAM&m_param)
{
	TiXmlDocument doc(pszPath); 
	if (!doc.LoadFile()) 
	{      
		return false;
	}
	_STL_1MAP_PARAM m_param1;
	_STL_2MAP_PARAM m_param2;
	const char*pszXmlValue,*pszXmlName1,*pszXmlName2,*pszXmlName3;

	TiXmlElement*p_root = doc.RootElement();
	for (TiXmlNode*p_node = p_root->FirstChildElement();p_node;p_node=p_node->NextSiblingElement())
	{
		pszXmlName1=p_node->Value();
		TiXmlElement*p_element = p_node->ToElement();
		m_param2.m_param.clear();
		m_param2.v_param.clear();
		for (TiXmlNode*p_node = p_element->FirstChildElement();p_node;p_node = p_node->NextSiblingElement())
		{
			pszXmlName2=p_node->Value();
			TiXmlElement*p_element = p_node->ToElement();
			m_param1.m_param.clear();
			m_param1.v_param.clear();
			for (TiXmlNode*p_node = p_element->FirstChildElement();p_node;p_node = p_node->NextSiblingElement())
			{
				pszXmlName3=p_node->Value();
				pszXmlValue=p_node->ToElement()->GetText();
				if (NULL!=pszXmlValue)
				{
					m_param1.v_param.push_back(pszXmlName3);
					m_param1.m_param.insert(map<string, string>::value_type(pszXmlName3,pszXmlValue));
				}
			}
			if (!m_param1.v_param.empty())
			{
				m_param2.v_param.push_back(pszXmlName2);
				m_param2.m_param.insert(map<string,_STL_1MAP_PARAM>::value_type(pszXmlName2,m_param1));
			}	
		}
		if (!m_param2.v_param.empty())
		{
			m_param.v_param.push_back(pszXmlName1);
			m_param.m_param.insert(map<string,_STL_2MAP_PARAM>::value_type(pszXmlName1,m_param2));	
		}
	}
	return true;
}

打印元素值：

void Print_m_param3(_STL_3MAP_PARAM m_param3)
{
	vector<string>::iterator it = m_param3.v_param.begin();
	for (;it!=m_param3.v_param.end();++it)
	{
		cout<<*it<<":"<<endl;
		_STL_2MAP_PARAM m_param2;
		m_param2 = m_param3.m_param[*it];
		vector<string>::iterator it = m_param2.v_param.begin();
		for (;it!=m_param2.v_param.end();++it)
		{
			cout<<"   "<<*it<<":"<<endl;
			_STL_1MAP_PARAM m_param1 = m_param2.m_param[*it];
			vector<string>::iterator it1 = m_param1.v_param.begin();
			for (;it1!=m_param1.v_param.end();++it1)
			{
				cout<<"      "<<*it1<<": "<<m_param1.m_param[*it1]<<endl;
			}
		}
		cout<<"======================"<<endl;
	}
}

函数调用如下：

_STL_3MAP_PARAM m_param3;
m_engine.Read_XML_3_Floor_Text("Test.xml",m_param3);
Print_m_param3(m_param3);

运行结果：

同理，如果存在多个Floor2节点在同一级的情况下，我们需要获取不同Floor2节点下的元素值，则实现函数如下：

/*
<FileRoot>
	<Floor2>
		<Floor1_1>
			<Text1>t1</Text1>
			<Text2>t2</Text2>
		</Floor1_1>
		<Floor1_2>
			<Text1>t1</Text1>
			<Text2>t2</Text2>
		</Floor1_2>
	</Floor2>
	...
</FileRoot>
*/
bool CTinyxmlEngine::Read_XML_2Floor_Text(const char*pszPath,const char*pszNode,_STL_2MAP_PARAM&m_param)
{
	TiXmlDocument doc(pszPath); 
	if (!doc.LoadFile()) 
	{      
		return false;
	}
	_STL_1MAP_PARAM m_param1;
	const char*pszXmlValue,*pszXmlName1,*pszXmlName2;

	TiXmlElement*p_root = doc.RootElement();
	for (TiXmlNode*p_node = p_root->FirstChildElement();p_node;p_node=p_node->NextSiblingElement())
	{
		pszXmlName1=p_node->Value();
		if (strcmp(pszXmlName1,pszNode)==0)
		{
			TiXmlElement*p_element = p_node->ToElement();
			for (TiXmlNode*p_node = p_element->FirstChildElement();p_node;p_node = p_node->NextSiblingElement())
			{
				pszXmlName1=p_node->Value();
				TiXmlElement*p_element = p_node->ToElement();
				m_param1.m_param.clear();
				m_param1.v_param.clear();
				for (TiXmlNode*p_node = p_element->FirstChildElement();p_node;p_node = p_node->NextSiblingElement())
				{
					pszXmlName2=p_node->Value();
					pszXmlValue=p_node->ToElement()->GetText();
					if (NULL!=pszXmlValue)
					{
						m_param1.v_param.push_back(pszXmlName2);
						m_param1.m_param.insert(map<string, string>::value_type(pszXmlName2,pszXmlValue));
					}
				}
				if (!m_param1.v_param.empty())
				{
					m_param.v_param.push_back(pszXmlName1);
					m_param.m_param.insert(map<string,_STL_1MAP_PARAM>::value_type(pszXmlName1,m_param1));
				}
			}
			break;
		}	
	}
	return true;
}

调用情况如下：

m_engine.Erase_Param_2AMP(m_param2);
m_engine.Read_XML_2Floor_Text("Test.xml","Floor2",m_param2);

相同的道理，我们还可以采用一级节点_STL_1MAP_PARAM的方式进行读取，如下所示：

/*
<FileRoot>
	<Floor2>
		<Floor1_1>
			<Text1>t1</Text1>
			<Text2>t2</Text2>
		</Floor1_1>
		<Floor1_2>
			<Text1>t1</Text1>
			<Text2>t2</Text2>
		</Floor1_2>
	</Floor2>
	...
</FileRoot>
*/
bool CTinyxmlEngine::Read_XML_1Floor_Text(const char*pszPath,const char*pszNode,const char*pszNode1,_STL_1MAP_PARAM&m_param)
{
	_STL_2MAP_PARAM m_param2;
	if (Read_XML_2Floor_Text(pszPath,pszNode,m_param2))
	{
		map<string,_STL_1MAP_PARAM>::iterator it = m_param2.m_param.find(pszNode1);
		if (it!=m_param2.m_param.end())
		{
			m_param = it->second;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		return false;
	}
	return true;
}

函数调用：

m_engine.Erase_Param_1AMP(m_param1);
m_engine.Read_XML_1Floor_Text("Test.xml","Floor2","Floor1_1",m_param1);