数组排序

当字符串是两位数字时不适用，要自己比较返回大小

4.数组排序

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1. #pragma mark 数组排序1  
2. void arraySort1() {  
3.     NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"2", @"3", @"1", @"4", nil nil];  
4.       
5.     // 返回一个排好序的数组，原来数组的元素顺序不会改变  
6.     // 指定元素的比较方法：compare:  
7.     NSArray *array2 = [array sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(compare:)];  
8.     NSLog(@"array2:%@", array2);  
9. }  
10.   
11. #pragma mark 数组排序2  
12. void arraySort2() {  
13.     Student *stu1 = [Student studentWithFirstname:@"MingJie" lastname:@"Li"];  
14.     Student *stu2 = [Student studentWithFirstname:@"LongHu" lastname:@"Huang"];  
15.     Student *stu3 = [Student studentWithFirstname:@"LianJie" lastname:@"Li"];  
16.     Student *stu4 = [Student studentWithFirstname:@"Jian" lastname:@"Xiao"];  
17.     NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:stu1,stu2,stu3, stu4, nil nil];  
18.     // 指定排序的比较方法  
19.     NSArray *array2 = [array sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(compareStudent:)];  
20.     NSLog(@"array2:%@", array2);  
21. }  
22. - (NSComparisonResult)compareStudent:(Student *)stu {  
23.     // 先按照姓排序  
24.     NSComparisonResult result = [self.lastname compare:stu.lastname];  
25.     // 如果有相同的姓，就比较名字  
26.     if (result == NSOrderedSame) {  
27.         result = [self.firstname compare:stu.firstname];  
28.     }  
29.     return result;  
30. }  
31.   
32. #pragma mark 数组排序3  
33. void arraySort3() {  
34.     Student *stu1 = [Student studentWithFirstname:@"MingJie" lastname:@"Li"];  
35.     Student *stu2 = [Student studentWithFirstname:@"LongHu" lastname:@"Huang"];  
36.     Student *stu3 = [Student studentWithFirstname:@"LianJie" lastname:@"Li"];  
37.     Student *stu4 = [Student studentWithFirstname:@"Jian" lastname:@"Xiao"];  
38.     NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:stu1,stu2,stu3, stu4, nil nil];  
39.       
40.     // 利用block进行排序  
41.     NSArray *array2 = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator:  
42.      ^NSComparisonResult(Student *obj1, Student *obj2) {  
43.          // 先按照姓排序  
44.          NSComparisonResult result = [obj1.lastname compare:obj2.lastname];  
45.          // 如果有相同的姓，就比较名字  
46.          if (result == NSOrderedSame) {  
47.              result = [obj1.firstname compare:obj2.firstname];  
48.          }  
49.            
50.          return result;  
51.     }];  
52.       
53.     NSLog(@"array2:%@", array2);  
54. }  
55.   
56. #pragma mark 数组排序4-高级排序  
57. void arraySort4() {  
58.     Student *stu1 = [Student studentWithFirstname:@"MingJie" lastname:@"Li" bookName:@"book1"];  
59.     Student *stu2 = [Student studentWithFirstname:@"LongHu" lastname:@"Huang" bookName:@"book2"];  
60.     Student *stu3 = [Student studentWithFirstname:@"LianJie" lastname:@"Li" bookName:@"book2"];  
61.     Student *stu4 = [Student studentWithFirstname:@"Jian" lastname:@"Xiao" bookName:@"book1"];  
62.     NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:stu1,stu2,stu3, stu4, nil nil];  
63.       
64.     // 1.先按照书名进行排序  
65.     // 这里的key写的是@property的名称  
66.     NSSortDescriptor *bookNameDesc = [NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:@"book.name" ascending:YES];  
67.     // 2.再按照姓进行排序  
68.     NSSortDescriptor *lastnameDesc = [NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:@"lastname" ascending:YES];  
69.     // 3.再按照名进行排序  
70.     NSSortDescriptor *firstnameDesc = [NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:@"firstname" ascending:YES];  
71.     // 按顺序添加排序描述器  
72.     NSArray *descs = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:bookNameDesc, lastnameDesc, firstnameDesc, nil nil];  
73.       
74.     NSArray *array2 = [array sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:descs];  
75.       
76.     NSLog(@"array2:%@", array2);  
77. }