linux gic驱动 mrs_s

inst expressions----插入表达式作为指令
Inserts the expressions into the output as if they were instructions, rather than data.

语法基础：
irp 伪指令

 

例子：
 linux gic 驱动
 irq-gic-v3.c 文件
		 /* Low level accessors */
		static u64 __maybe_unused gic_read_iar(void)
		{
			u64 irqstat;

			asm volatile("mrs_s %0, " __stringify(ICC_IAR1_EL1) : "=r" (irqstat));//mrs_s 是个汇编宏，封装了mrs命令
			return irqstat;
		}

		static void __maybe_unused gic_write_pmr(u64 val)
		{
			asm volatile("msr_s " __stringify(ICC_PMR_EL1) ", %0" : : "r" (val));
		}

		static void __maybe_unused gic_write_ctlr(u64 val)
		{
			asm volatile("msr_s " __stringify(ICC_CTLR_EL1) ", %0" : : "r" (val));
			isb();
		}
		
		
	mrs_s 定义在哪里
	定义是在arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h
		
		头文件直接定义伪变量和 汇编宏定义是可以的
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__

	.irp	num,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30
	.equ	__reg_num_x\num, \num
	.endr
	.equ	__reg_num_xzr, 31

	.macro	mrs_s, rt, sreg  //宏定义
	.inst	0xd5200000|(\sreg)|(__reg_num_\rt)  //
	.endm

	.macro	msr_s, sreg, rt
	.inst	0xd5000000|(\sreg)|(__reg_num_\rt)
	.endm

#else

	asm(
	"	.irp	num,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30\n"
	"	.equ	__reg_num_x\\num, \\num\n"
	"	.endr\n"
	"	.equ	__reg_num_xzr, 31\n"
	"\n"
	"	.macro	mrs_s, rt, sreg\n"
	"	.inst	0xd5200000|(\\sreg)|(__reg_num_\\rt)\n"
	"	.endm\n"
	"\n"
	"	.macro	msr_s, sreg, rt\n"
	"	.inst	0xd5000000|(\\sreg)|(__reg_num_\\rt)\n"
	"	.endm\n"
	);

#endif