第八周实验报告1-1

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-26 16:39:32 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-03-26 16:39:32 发布

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分类专栏：程序文章标签： c system 任务

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【任务1】实现复数类中的运算符重载定义一个复数类重载运算符+、-、*、/，使之能用于复数的加减乘除。

（1）方案一：请用类的成员函数完成运算符的重载；

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
	Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
	Complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}
	Complex operator+(Complex &c2);
	Complex operator-(Complex &c2);
	Complex operator*(Complex &c2);
	Complex operator/(Complex &c2);
	void display();
private:
	double real;
	double imag;
};
//下面定义成员函数
Complex Complex::operator+(Complex &c2)
{
	Complex c1;
	c1.real =real+c2.real ;
	c1.imag =imag+c2.imag ;
	return c1;
}

Complex Complex::operator-(Complex &c2)
{
	Complex c1;
	c1.real =real-c2.real ;
	c1.imag =imag-c2.imag ;
	return c1;
}

Complex Complex::operator*(Complex &c2)
{
	Complex c1;
	c1.real =real*c2.real - imag * c2.imag  ;
	c1.imag =real*c2.imag + imag * c2.real ;
	return c1;
}

Complex Complex::operator/(Complex &c2)
{
	Complex c1;
	c1.real = (real*c2.real + imag * c2.imag ) / ( c2.real * c2.real + c2.imag * c2.imag ) ;
	c1.imag =(imag* c2.real  - real * c2.imag ) / ( c2.real * c2.real + c2.imag * c2.imag ) ;
	return c1;
}

void Complex::display()
{
	cout << "(" << real << "," <<imag <<"i)"<<endl;
}


int main()
{
	Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
	cout<<"c1=";
	c1.display();
	cout<<"c2=";
	c2.display();
	c3=c1+c2;
	cout<<"c1+c2=";
	c3.display();
	c3=c1-c2;
	cout<<"c1-c2=";
	c3.display();
	c3=c1*c2;
	cout<<"c1*c2=";
	c3.display();
	c3=c1/c2;
	cout<<"c1/c2=";
	c3.display();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}