安卓获取APK包名 版本 等基本信息

package com.txooo.library.utils;

import android.app.AppOpsManager;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;


import java.io.File;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 
 * App操作相关的类.
 */
public class AppUtils {

    private AppUtils() {
        /* cannot be instantiated */
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("cannot be instantiated");

    }

    /**
     * 获取应用程序名称
     */
    public static String getAppName(Context context) {
        try {
            PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
            PackageInfo packageInfo = packageManager.getPackageInfo(
                    context.getPackageName(), 0);
            int labelRes = packageInfo.applicationInfo.labelRes;
            return context.getResources().getString(labelRes);
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * [获取应用程序版本名称信息]
     *
     * @param context
     * @return 当前应用的版本名称
     */
    public static String getVersionName(Context context) {
        // 获取packagemanager的实例
        PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
        // getPackageName()是你当前类的包名，0代表是获取版本信息
        PackageInfo packInfo;
        String version = "";
        try {
            packInfo = packageManager.getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(), 0);
            version = packInfo.versionName;
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return version;
    }

    /**
     * 获取程序包名
     */
    public static String getPackerName(Context context) {
        if (context != null) {
            return context.getPackageName();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 获取安装app的意图.
     *
     * @param apkFile
     * @return
     */
    public static Intent getInstallIntent(File apkFile) {
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        String type = "application/vnd.android.package-archive";
        intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(apkFile), type);
        return intent;
    }

    /**
     * @param version1
     * @param version2
     * @return
     * if version1  >  version2, return 1,
     * if version1 ==  version2  return 0;
     * if version1 <   version2  return -1;
     */
    public static int compareVersion(String version1, String version2) {
        if (version1.equals(version2)) {
            return 0;
        }

        String[] version1Array = version1.split("\\.");
        String[] version2Array = version2.split("\\.");

        int index = 0;
        int minLen = Math.min(version1Array.length, version2Array.length);
        int diff = 0;

        while (index < minLen && (diff = Integer.parseInt(version1Array[index]) - Integer.parseInt(version2Array[index])) == 0) {
            index ++;
        }

        if (diff == 0) {
            for (int i = index; i < version1Array.length; i ++) {
                if (Integer.parseInt(version1Array[i]) > 0) {
                    return 1;
                }
            }

            for (int i = index; i < version2Array.length; i ++) {
                if (Integer.parseInt(version2Array[i]) > 0) {
                    return -1;
                }
            }

            return 0;
        } else {
            return diff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取清单文件中注册的渠道信息
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static String getChannel(Context context) {
        String msg = null;
        try {
            ApplicationInfo appInfo = context.getPackageManager().getApplicationInfo(context.getPackageName(), PackageManager.GET_META_DATA);
            msg = appInfo.metaData.getString("UMENG_CHANNEL");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO: handle exception
        }

        return msg;
    }

    /**
     * 判断当前应用是否是debug状态
     */
    public static boolean isApkInDebug(Context context) {
        try {
            ApplicationInfo info = context.getApplicationInfo();
            return (info.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_DEBUGGABLE) != 0;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    //判读一个应用是否安装
    public static boolean appIsInstall(Context context, String packageName) {
        final PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
        // 获取所有已安装程序的包信息
        List<PackageInfo> pinfo = packageManager.getInstalledPackages(0);
        for (int i = 0; i < pinfo.size(); i++) {
            if (pinfo.get(i).packageName.equalsIgnoreCase(packageName))
                return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
    /**
     * 检查通知栏权限有没有开启
     */
    public static boolean isNotificationEnabled(Context context){
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
            return ((NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE)).areNotificationsEnabled();
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            AppOpsManager appOps = (AppOpsManager) context.getSystemService(Context.APP_OPS_SERVICE);
            ApplicationInfo appInfo = context.getApplicationInfo();
            String pkg = context.getApplicationContext().getPackageName();
            int uid = appInfo.uid;

            try {
                Class<?> appOpsClass = Class.forName(AppOpsManager.class.getName());
                Method checkOpNoThrowMethod = appOpsClass.getMethod("checkOpNoThrow", Integer.TYPE, Integer.TYPE, String.class);
                Field opPostNotificationValue = appOpsClass.getDeclaredField("OP_POST_NOTIFICATION");
                int value = (Integer) opPostNotificationValue.get(Integer.class);
                return (Integer) checkOpNoThrowMethod.invoke(appOps, value, uid, pkg) == 0;
            } catch (NoSuchMethodException | NoSuchFieldException | InvocationTargetException | IllegalAccessException | RuntimeException | ClassNotFoundException ignored) {
                return true;
            }
        } else {
            return true;
        }
    }

}