xen安装ubuntu客户机

Dom0 ubuntu12.04 AMD64

xen 4.1.2

Domu ubuntu12.04

安装配置文件ubuntu1204.cfg:

kernel = "/usr/lib/xen/boot/hvmloader"

builder='hvm'

memory = 512

vcpus = 4

shadow_memory = 8

builder = 'hvm'

device_model="/usr/lib/xen/bin/qemu-dm"

disk = [ "file:/root/xen/image/ubuntu1204.img,ioemu:hda,w"]

#"file:/media/849921f0-52b7-4ea4-af93-87954cf0f34f/xuriwuyun/kvm/ubuntu/ubuntu-12.04-server-amd64.iso,ioemu:hdc:cdrom,r" ]

name = "ubuntu1204"

vif = [ "mac=00:16:3e:40:00:11, bridge=br0" ]

boot='cd' 

vnc=1

vncviewer=1

sdl=0

acpi = 1

apic = 1

stdvga = 0

serial = 'pty'

usbdevice = 'tablet'

用dd制作ubuntu1204.img镜像：

#dd if=/dev/zero of=/root/xen/image/ubuntu1204.img  bs=1k seek=10000k count=1

官方下载ubuntu ISO文件

#xm create ubuntu1204.cfg

$vncviewer localhost:5900&   #可以用netstat -lpnt 查看虚拟机的vnc端口

一步一步安装即可

troubleshooting：

当ubuntu启动后，无法联网：

在虚拟机内部，运行：

$ifconfig eth0 up

SIOCSIFFLAGS:  Cannot assign requested address

$ip link

eth0的mac地址全为0

解决方法：

在ubuntu1204.cfg文件中

vif = [ "type=ioemu,  mac=00:16:3e:40:00:11, bridge=br0" ] 配置有问题，应当改为：

vif = [ " mac=00:16:3e:40:00:11, bridge=br0" ]

重启虚拟机即可。