asp.net Cookie跨域、虚拟目录等设置方法

Cookie有三个属性需要注意一下：
. Domain 域
. Path 路径
. Expires 过期时间

跨域操作需要设置域属性:
Response.Cookies("MyCookie").Domain = "jb51.net"; (这里指的是泛域名)
这样在其它二级域名下就都可以访问到了， ASP 和 ASP.NET 测试通过

虚拟目录下访问：
我在ASP端做了下测试，.NET的没试, 如果不指定Path属性， 不同虚拟目录下Cookie无法共享
将Response.Cookies("MyCookie").Path = "/" 就可以了

总的写法:

复制代码 代码如下:

Response.Cookies("MyCookie").Domain = "jb51.net";
Response.Cookies("MyCookie").Path = "/"
Response.Cookies("MyCookie").Expires = Now + 365;
Response.Cookies("MyCookie")("Test") = "test";

.NET 清除Cookie

复制代码 代码如下:

   public void DeleteCookie(string cookiename, string _domain, string _cookiepath)
        {
            HttpCookie cookie = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[cookiename];
            if (cookie != null)
            {
                cookie.Values.Clear();
                SetUserCookieExpireTime(cookiename, -1,,  _domain,  _cookiepath);
                cookie.Domain = _domain;
                System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Set(cookie);
            }
        }
        public static void SetUserCookieExpireTime(string key, int days, string _domain, string _cookiepath)
        {
            System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies[key].Domain = _domain;
            System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies[key].Path = _cookiepath;
            System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies[key].Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(days);
        }

.NET 添加/更新Cookie

复制代码 代码如下:

  public static void AddUserCookies(string key, string value, string cookiename, string domain, string _cookiepath)
        {
            HttpCookie cookie = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[cookiename];
            if (cookie == null)
            {
                cookie = new HttpCookie(cookiename);
                cookie.Domain = domain;
                cookie.Path = _cookiepath;

                cookie.Values.Add(key, value);
                HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendCookie(cookie);
            }
            else
            {
                if (System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[cookiename].Values[key] != null)
                {
                    cookie.Values.Set(key, value);
                }
                else
                {
                    cookie.Domain = domain;
                    cookie.Path = _cookiepath;

                    cookie.Values.Add(key, value);
                    HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendCookie(cookie);
                }
            }
        }

身份验证Cookie域,什么意思?

默认情况下，Cookie 与特定的域相关联。例如，如果您的站点是 www.jb51.net，那么当用户向该站点请求页面时，您编写的 Cookie 就被发送到服务器。（有特定路径值的 Cookie 除外。） 如果您的站点有子域（例如 jb51.net、s.jb51.net 和 tools.jb51.net），就可以把 Cookie 同特定的子域相关联。为此，需要设置 Cookie 的 Domain 属性，如下所示：

复制代码 代码如下:

Response.Cookies("domain").Value = DateTime.Now.ToString
Response.Cookies("domain").Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(1)
Response.Cookies("domain").Domain = "s.jb51.net"

如果按照这种方式设置域，则 Cookie 只能用于指定子域中的页面。

您也可以利用 Domain 属性来创建可在多个子域中共享的 Cookie。例如，对域进行如下设置：

复制代码 代码如下:

Response.Cookies("domain").Value = DateTime.Now.ToString
Response.Cookies("domain").Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(1)
Response.Cookies("domain").Domain = "jb51.net"

这样，该 Cookie 就可用于主域、s.jb51.net 和 tools.jb51.net。

 

  //读取 Cookie 集合
            for (int i = 0; i < Request.Cookies.Count; i++)
            {
                HttpCookie cookies = Request.Cookies[i];
                Response.Write("name=" + cookies.Name + "<br/>");
                if (cookies.HasKeys)//是否有子键
                {
                    System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection NameColl
                                                         = cookies.Values;
                    for (int j = 0; j < NameColl.Count; j++)
                    {
                        Response.Write("子键名=" + NameColl.AllKeys[j] + "<br/>");
                        Response.Write("子键值=" + NameColl[j] + "<br/>");
                    }

                }
                else
                {
                    Response.Write("value=" + cookies.Value + "<br/>");
                }
            }