属性动画Animator学习

资源文件

<LinearLayout
    android:id="@+id/ll_root"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="位移动画"
        android:onClick="lineAnimator"/>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="缩放动画"
        android:onClick="ScaleAnimator"/>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="透明度动画"
        android:onClick="alphaAnimator"/>

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="旋转动画"
        android:onClick="circleAnimator"/>
    <View
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"/>
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/pic"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@mipmap/pic"
        android:layout_gravity="center"/>


</LinearLayout>

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    LinearLayout ll_root;
    ImageView pic;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ll_root= (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll_root);
        pic= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.pic);
    }


    private void changeLocation(View view,int x,int y){
        int left=x;
        int top=y;
        int right=x+view.getWidth();
        int bottom=view.getHeight()+y;
        view.layout(left,top,right,bottom);
    }

    /**
     * 位移动画
     * @param view
     */
    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
    public void lineAnimator(View view) {
        int width=ll_root.getWidth();
        int height=(int)pic.getY();
        ValueAnimator animator=ValueAnimator.ofInt(height ,height+pic.getHeight());
        animator.setDuration(1000);
        animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
                int y = (int) animation.getAnimatedValue();
                int x = (int) pic.getX();
                changeLocation(pic, x, y);
            }
        });
//        animator.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
        animator.start();
    }

    /**
     * 缩放动画
     * @param view
     */
    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
    public void ScaleAnimator(View view) {
        AnimatorSet animatorSet=new AnimatorSet();
        ValueAnimator animatorsmall=ValueAnimator.ofFloat(1f,0);
        animatorsmall.setDuration(1000);
        animatorsmall.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
                float scale= (float) animation.getAnimatedValue();
                pic.setScaleX(scale);
//                pic.setScaleY(scale);
            }
        });
        ValueAnimator animatorlarge=ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0, 1.2f, 1.0f);
        animatorlarge.setDuration(1000);
        animatorlarge.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
                float scale = (float) animation.getAnimatedValue();
                pic.setScaleX(scale);
//                pic.setScaleY(scale);
            }
        });

        animatorSet.play(animatorlarge).after(animatorsmall);
        animatorSet.start();

    }


    /**
     * 透明度动画
     * @param view
     */
    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
    public void alphaAnimator(View view) {
        ValueAnimator animator=ValueAnimator.ofFloat(1f,0.5f,1f);
        animator.setDuration(1000);
        animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
                pic.setAlpha((Float) animation.getAnimatedValue());
            }
        });
        animator.start();
    }

    /**
     * 圆形旋转动画
     * @param view
     */
    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
    public void circleAnimator(View view) {
        ValueAnimator animator=ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0f, (float)(2* PI));//这边的转过的角度应使用弧度[0,2π]
        animator.setDuration(3000);
        animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
                int x = (int) (100 * cos((float) animation.getAnimatedValue()) + 200);
                int y = (int) (100 * sin((float) animation.getAnimatedValue()) + 300);
                changeLocation(pic, x, y);
            }
        });
        animator.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());//匀速
        animator.start();
    }



    public void moveCircle(int x,int y,int cx,int cy,int r){

    }
}

android:interpolator 属性可以控制动画的变化速度：

<!--动画开始时速度比较慢，在中间的时加速-->
<set android:interpolator="@android:anim/accelerate_decelerate_interpolator">
<!--动画开始时速度比较慢，然后开始加速-->
<set android:interpolator="@android:anim/accelerate_interpolator">
<!--动画循环播放特定的次数，以正弦曲线改变速度-->
<set android:interpolator="@android:anim/cycle_interpolator">
<!--动画开始时速度比较慢，然后开始减速-->
<set android:interpolator="@android:anim/decelerate_interpolator">
<!--均匀速度-->
<set android:interpolator="@android:anim/linear_interpolator">