ubuntu terminal use proxy

For apt-get

modify /etc/apt/apt.conf
$ cat /etc/apt/apt.conf   
Acquire::http::proxy "http://username:passowrd@proxy:proxy_port";
Acquire::ftp::proxy "ftp://username:password@proxy:proxy_port";
Acquire::https::proxy "https://username:password@proxy:proxy_port";

For other

modify ~/.bashrc

export http_proxy=http://username:passowrd@proxy:proxy_port

export ftp_proxy=ftp://username:passowrd@proxy:proxy_port

export https_proxy=https://username:passowrd@proxy:proxy_port