C++创建类与应用

Animal.h 头文件

#ifndef ANIMAL_H_
#define ANIMAL_H_

#include <string>
using std::string;

class Animal {
public:
	Animal();
	Animal(string);
	virtual ~Animal();
	void say();
	string getName();
	void setName(string);


private:
	string name;
};

#endif 

 Animal.cpp 实现文件

#include "Animal.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

Animal::Animal() {}
Animal::~Animal() {}

Animal::Animal(string name){
	this->name = name;
}
void Animal::say(){
	cout << "my name is " + Animal::getName() << endl;
}

string Animal::getName(){
	return this->name;
}

void Animal::setName(string name){
	this->name = name;
}

Main.cpp 执行文件

#include "Animal.h"

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
	Animal animal ;
	animal.setName("animal");
	animal.say();
	/*使用构造函数*/

	Animal animal2("animal2");
	animal2.say();
}