根据ppt的提示,我这个菜鸟又一步一步完成了栈的解法
/*
* Filename: 1.cpp
* Desciption: Desciption
* Created: 2016-03-10
* Author: yunlong Wang
[mail:17744454343@163.com]
*
*/
#include <stack>
#include <cmath>
#include <bitset>
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#define INT_MAX 1<<30
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int INF=0x7F;
int room[60][60];
int color[60][60];
int roomnum = 0;
int roomcontent;
int Maxcontent = 0;
void dfs(int ii,int jj)
{
/*if(color[i][j])
return ;
roomcontent++;
color[i][j] = roomnum;
if ((room[i][j] & 1) == 0) dfs(i,j-1);
if ((room[i][j] & 4) == 0) dfs(i,j+1);
if ((room[i][j] & 2) == 0) dfs(i-1,j);
if ((room[i][j] & 8) == 0) dfs(i+1,j);
if(roomcontent > Maxcontent)
Maxcontent = roomcontent;*/
struct ans
{
int a,b;
ans(int aa,int bb):a(aa),b(bb){}
};
stack <ans> answer;
answer.push(ans(ii,jj));
while (!answer.empty())
{
ans stk = answer.top();
int i = stk.a;
int j = stk.b;
if(color[i][j])
{
answer.pop();
}
else
{
roomcontent++;//注意没有访问过的才+1
color[i][j] = roomnum;
if ((room[i][j] & 1) == 0) dfs(i,j-1);
if ((room[i][j] & 4) == 0) dfs(i,j+1);
if ((room[i][j] & 2) == 0) dfs(i-1,j);
if ((room[i][j] & 8) == 0) dfs(i+1,j);
}
}
}
int main()
{
int m,n;
cin >> m >> n;
memset(color,0,sizeof(color));
for ( int i = 0; i < m; i += 1)
{
for ( int j = 0; j < n; j += 1)
{
cin >> room[i][j];
}
}
for ( int i = 0; i < m; i += 1)
{
for ( int j = 0; j < n; j += 1)
{
if (!color[i][j])
{
roomnum++;
roomcontent = 0;
dfs(i,j);
Maxcontent = max(Maxcontent,roomcontent);
}
}
}
cout << roomnum << endl ;
cout << Maxcontent << endl;
return 0;
}
容我自己完成栈的使用后再来更新