DNS 收集

DNS收集命令
nslookup命令

nslookup baidu.com

Server:        192.168.0.1
Address:    192.168.0.1#53

Non-authoritative answer:
Name:    baidu.com
Address: 39.156.69.79
Name:    baidu.com
Address: 220.181.38.148

dig命令
语法 dig <选项> 需要的域名
@ <DNS 服务器地址> ：指定进行域名解析的域名服务器
any 显示所有的记录
ex:

xp:go xiexiaoping$ dig @8.8.8.8 baidu.com any

; <<>> DiG 9.10.6 <<>> @8.8.8.8 baidu.com any
; (1 server found)
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 49307
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1

;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;baidu.com.			IN	ANY

;; ANSWER SECTION:
baidu.com.		16	IN	A	39.156.69.79
baidu.com.		16	IN	A	220.181.38.148

;; Query time: 75 msec
;; SERVER: 8.8.8.8#53(8.8.8.8)
;; WHEN: Tue Aug 25 21:56:00 CST 2020
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 70

+noall +answer 表示只输出查询到的结果，这样比较简洁

$ dig +noall +answer @8.8.8.8 baidu.com

baidu.com. 103 IN A 39.156.69.79

baidu.com. 103 IN A 220.181.38.148

反向解析   有时候查不到结果 没有做反向解析  例如百度 就没有
有 PTR  说明是反向解析
dig -x   域名 
ex

PTR 为空  说明没有反向解析
dig -x 39.156.69.79

; <<>> DiG 9.10.6 <<>> -x 39.156.69.79
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 38166
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1

;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 512
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;79.69.156.39.in-addr.arpa.	IN	PTR

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
156.39.in-addr.arpa.	696	IN	SOA	1234.156.39.in-addr.arpa. 1.2.3.4.156.39.in-addr.arpa. 2020051301 3600 1800 604800 1800

;; Query time: 83 msec
;; SERVER: 192.168.0.1#53(192.168.0.1)
;; WHEN: Tue Aug 25 22:25:39 CST 2020
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 103

下一个实例

#114.114.114.114  PTR有值 public1.114dns.com.
dig -x 114.114.114.114

; <<>> DiG 9.10.6 <<>> -x 114.114.114.114
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 56379
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1

;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 512
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;114.114.114.114.in-addr.arpa.	IN	PTR

;; ANSWER SECTION:
114.114.114.114.in-addr.arpa. 472 IN	PTR	public1.114dns.com.

;; Query time: 104 msec
;; SERVER: 192.168.0.1#53(192.168.0.1)
;; WHEN: Tue Aug 25 22:28:20 CST 2020
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 89

whois

whois baidu.com