Java GUI编程之(四) 一个温度转换程序

运行界面：

 

 

代码：

package com.sxpi;

import java.awt.Button;

public class WenDuChang extends JFrame implements ActionListener{
	private JTextField textField;
	private JTextField textField_1;
    private JLabel label;
    private JLabel label_1;
    private JLabel label_2;
    private JRadioButton[] radioButton;   
    private JButton button;
    private JButton button_1;
    private ButtonGroup bg;
    
	
	
	public WenDuChang() {
		//获取你的屏幕的宽和高
		int width = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().width;
	    int height = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().height;
	    setLocation(width/2-200, height/2-150);
	    setTitle("\u6E29\u5EA6\u8F6C\u6362\u5668");
		getContentPane().setLayout(null);
		
		textField = new JTextField();//摄氏温度
		textField.setText("0.0");
		textField.setBounds(50, 63, 84, 27);
		getContentPane().add(textField);
		textField.setColumns(10);
		
		label = new JLabel("\u6444\u6C0F\u6E29\u5EA6");
		label.setBounds(137, 69, 54, 15);
		getContentPane().add(label);
		
		label_1 = new JLabel("=");
		label_1.setBounds(201, 69, 54, 15);
		getContentPane().add(label_1);
		
		textField_1 = new JTextField();//华氏温度
		textField_1.setText("0.0");
		textField_1.setBounds(223, 66, 90, 24);
		getContentPane().add(textField_1);
		textField_1.setColumns(10);
		
		label_2 = new JLabel("\u534E\u6C0F\u6E29\u5EA6");
		label_2.setBounds(323, 69, 54, 15);
		getContentPane().add(label_2);
		
		radioButton = new JRadioButton[2];
		radioButton[0] = new JRadioButton("\u6444\u6C0F\u8F6C\u534E\u6C0F",true);
		radioButton[0].setBounds(100, 142, 121, 23);
		getContentPane().add(radioButton[0]);
		
		radioButton[1] = new JRadioButton("\u534E\u6C0F\u8F6C\u6444\u6C0F");
		radioButton[1].setBounds(223, 142, 121, 23);
		getContentPane().add(radioButton[1]);
		
		
		bg=new ButtonGroup(); 
		bg.add(radioButton[0]);
		bg.add(radioButton[1]);

		
		button = new JButton("\u6E29\u5EA6\u8F6C\u5316");
		button.setBounds(100, 196, 93, 23);
		button.addActionListener(this);
		getContentPane().add(button);
		
		button_1 = new JButton("\u9000\u51FA");
		button_1.setBounds(237, 196, 93, 23);
		button_1.addActionListener(this);
		getContentPane().add(button_1);
		
		setSize(450, 300);
		setVisible(true);
	}

	
	//用于温度转换的方法-----业务处理
	public String WenDuChang(final double tc,final double tf,boolean flag){
		double wdc=0.0;
		//小数格式化，引号中的0.000表示保留小数点后二位（第四位四舍五入）
		DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
		String str;
		if(flag){			
			wdc=9*(tc-10)/5+50;	//摄氏温度转化为华氏温度		
		}
		else{
			wdc=5*(tf-50)/9+10;	//华氏温度转化为摄氏温度		
		}
		str=df.format(wdc);
		return str;		
	}
	
	
	
	@Override
	public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
		double tc = Double.parseDouble(textField.getText().trim());
		double tf = Double.parseDouble(textField_1.getText().trim());
		
		if(e.getSource()==button){
			//System.out.println("按钮被选中.....");
			if(radioButton[0].isSelected()){//判断radioButton是否被选中
				textField_1.setText(WenDuChang(tc,tf,true));
			}
			if(radioButton[1].isSelected()){
				textField.setText(WenDuChang(tc,tf,false));			
				
			}
			
		}
		if(e.getSource()==button_1){
			System.exit(0);
		}
		
	}
	
	
	
	
	
}