zos

操作系统从功能上分：实事操作系统和作业处理系统。

作业处理系统又可以分成两种。一种是批处理系统 ，另一种是分时系统。

进程通常有三部分组成：程序、数据集合进程控制块。 进程的状态：执行状态、就绪状态、等待状态、创建状态和终止状态

ZOS采用分页技术和LRU算法

what is z/os?

the most widely used mainframe operation

64-bit operation system

ideally suited for processing large workloads for many concurrent users

Designed for:

                 Serving 1000s of users concurrently

                 I/O intensive computing

                Processing very large workloads

                Running mission critical applications securely

Central Storage             Real                      frames

                                          Virtual                    pages

                                           auxiliary                 slots

主机程序语言环境： 高级语言环境和脚本语言环境（TSO）

How do we interact with z/os?

TSO : allows users to logon to z/os and use a limited set of basic commands. This is sometimes called using TSO in its native mode.

ISPF: Provides a menu system for accessing many of the most commonly used z/os functions.

z/os unix shell and utilities: allows users to write and invoke shell scripts and utilities, and use the shell programing language.

TSO(time sharing option)

ISPF(interactive system productivity facility)