蓝桥杯物联网竞赛_STM32L071_15_ADC/脉冲模块

ADC模块用的是RP1不用多说了，主要是脉冲模块，这个模块没考过

这个脉冲模块放出脉冲，主要能用TIM捕获到这个脉冲的高电平持续时间即可

CubMx配置：

脉冲模块的引脚与PB0相连，所以用PB0读取上升沿记的数和下降沿记的数，后前相减就是高电平记的数

CubeMx配置：

internal clock 内部时钟

input capture direct mode 输入捕获测量脉宽

channel3 通道3

类似GPIO INPUT读取外部电平

中断enable

预分配设置3200，1s记录1000000 / 100个数，那么记录一个数花费0.1ms

自动重装enable

kil5:

void HAL_TIM_IC_CaptureCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)  // 定时器捕获中断回调函数

在触发上升沿或者下降沿的时候会进入这个中断函数，设置上升沿下降沿在polarity selection中

HAL_TIM_ReadCapturedValue(&htim3,TIM_CHANNEL_3);	//读取计数器的值

显示计数器的值

__HAL_TIM_SET_CAPTUREPOLARITY(&htim3,TIM_CHANNEL_3,TIM_ICPOLARITY_FALLING);	 // 设置触发条件

设置下次中断为下降沿

代码：

#include "Function.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "oled.h"
#include "i2c.h"
#include "tim.h"
#include <stdio.h>

uint16_t ENDNUMBER = 0;
uint16_t BEGINNUMBER = 0;
uint16_t TIMSTATE = 0;
char ARRAY1[20];

void OLED_Write(unsigned char type, unsigned char data){
	unsigned char WriteData[2];
	WriteData[0] = type;
	WriteData[1] = data;
	HAL_I2C_Master_Transmit(&hi2c3, 0x78, WriteData, 2, 0xff);
}
void Function_OledInit(unsigned char ms){
	HAL_GPIO_WritePin(OLED_Power_GPIO_Port, OLED_Power_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);
  HAL_Delay(ms);
	OLED_Init();
}

void HAL_TIM_IC_CaptureCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim){
  if(htim == &htim3){
		if(TIMSTATE == 0){
			TIMSTATE ++;
			BEGINNUMBER = HAL_TIM_ReadCapturedValue(&htim3, TIM_CHANNEL_3);
			__HAL_TIM_SET_CAPTUREPOLARITY(&htim3, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_ICPOLARITY_FALLING);
		}else if(TIMSTATE == 1){
			TIMSTATE ++;
			__HAL_TIM_SET_CAPTUREPOLARITY(&htim3, TIM_CHANNEL_3, TIM_ICPOLARITY_RISING);
		}else if(TIMSTATE == 2){
			TIMSTATE ++;
			ENDNUMBER = HAL_TIM_ReadCapturedValue(&htim3, TIM_CHANNEL_3);
		}
	}
 
}

void Function_PuseCheck(){
	if(TIMSTATE == 3){
		sprintf(ARRAY1, "%.1f", (float) (ENDNUMBER - BEGINNUMBER) / 10);
		OLED_ShowString(0, (unsigned char* )ARRAY1);
		TIMSTATE = 0;
	}
  HAL_Delay(500);
}

void Function_MyMain(){
	 Function_PuseCheck();
}

HAL_TIM_IC_Start_IT(&htim3, TIM_CHANNEL_3);

主函数一定要使能要不然进不了中断函数