23种设计模式之备忘录模式（行为型，7 Memento，c++实现）

代码实现：

#include <iostream>

#include <string>

using namespace std;

class PersonMemento

{

public:

PersonMemento(string name, int age)

{

this->name = name;

this->age = age;

}

void setName(string name)

{

this->name = name;

}

string getName()

{

return this->name;

}

void setAge(int age)

{

this->age = age;

}

int getAge()

{

return age;

}

private :

string name;

int age;

};

class Person

{

public :

Person(string name, int age)

{

this->name = name;

this->age = age;

}

void setName(string name)

{

this->name = name;

}

string getName()

{

return this->name;

}

void setAge(int age)

{

this->age = age;

}

int getAge()

{

return age;

}

public:

PersonMemento* createPersonMemento()

{

return new PersonMemento(name, age);

}

void setPersonMemento(PersonMemento* memento)

{

this->setName(memento->getName());

this->setAge(memento->getAge());

}

void print()

{

cout << "name: " << name << ", age: " << age << endl;

}

private:

string name;

int age;

};

class Caretaker

{

public :

Caretaker(PersonMemento* memento)

{

this->memento = memento;

}

void setPersonMemento(PersonMemento* memento)

{

this->memento = memento;

}

PersonMemento* getPersonMemento()

{

return memento;

}

private:

PersonMemento* memento;

};

void main()

{

Person* person = new Person("james", 33);

person->print();

Caretaker* caretaker = new Caretaker(person->createPersonMemento());

person->setAge(40);

person->print();

person->setPersonMemento(caretaker->getPersonMemento());

person->print();

delete person;

delete caretaker;

}