一、配置ip地址及环回地址
[Huawei]sysname R1
[R1]int l 0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 24
[R1-LoopBack1]int l 1
[R1-LoopBack1]ip add 11.11.11.11 24
[R1-LoopBack1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
[Huawei]sysname R2
[R2]int l 0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 24
[R2-LoopBack0]int g 0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 23.1.1.2 24
[Huawei]sysname R3
[R3]int g 0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 23.1.1.3 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 34.1.1.3 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l 0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 24
[Huawei]sysname R4
[R4]int g 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.4 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 54.1.1.4 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 45.1.1.4 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int l 0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 24
[Huawei]sysname R5
[R5]int l 0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 24
[R5-LoopBack0]int g 0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 54.1.1.5 24
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 45.1.1.5 24
二、环回地址写静态
[R1]ip route-static 2.2.2.0 24 12.1.1.2
[r2]ip route-static 1.1.1.0 24 12.1.1.1
[r4]ip route-static 5.5.5.0 24 45.1.1.5
[r4]ip route-static 5.5.5.0 24 54.1.1.5
[r5]ip route-static 4.4.4.0 24 45.1.1.4
[r5]ip route-static 4.4.4.0 24 54.1.1.4
三、启动RIP协议
[R2]rip
[R2-rip-1]v 2
[R2-rip-1]network 2.0.0.0
[R2-rip-1]network 23.0.0.0
[R3]rip
[R3-rip-1]v 2
[R3-rip-1]network 3.0.0.0
[R3-rip-1]network 23.0.0.0
[R3-rip-1]network 34.0.0.0
[R4]rip
[R4-rip-1]v 2
[R4-rip-1]network 4.0.0.0
[R4-rip-1]network 34.0.0.0
四、BGP
[R1]bgp 1
[R1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 2
[R1-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 ebgp-max-hop 2
[R1-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r2]bgp 2
[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 as-number 1
[r2-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 ebgp-max-hop 2
[r2-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2
[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local
[r3]bgp 2
[r3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 2
[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 next-hop-local
[r3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2
[r3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local
[R4]bgp 2
[R4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 2
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 next-hop-local
[R4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 2
[R4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local
[R4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 3
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 ebgp-max-hop 2
[r5]bgp 3
[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 2
[r5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-max-hop 2
[r5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
五、结果