docker修改容器内nginx配置文件

**要部署一个jar包到客户的服务器上，客户的服务器中部署着nginx、mysql等docker，且配置文件在docker中，宿主机中没有找到。为保护客户原程序不受影响，尽量减少服务器的修改，一点点摸索整理今天的操作步骤。
**

一、使用nohup启动指定jar包并指定端口和日志文件

nohup java -jar ****-app.jar --server.port=8084 >>rzwmsj-app.out &

二、进入docker容器

docker exec -it 9df70f9a0714 bash  #使用容器 ID    
docker exec -it mynginx /bin/sh #使用名字

三、安装vim

1.尝试直接安装vim，报错

apt-get install vim

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package vim

2.更换网易源,有一个下载不下来

mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
    echo "deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
    echo "deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie-proposed-updates main non-free contrib" >>/etc/apt/sources.list
    echo "deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib" >>/etc/apt/sources.list
    echo "deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie-proposed-updates main non-free contrib" >>/etc/apt/sources.list
    #更新安装源

apt-get update 

Err:4 http://mirrors.163.com/debian jessie-proposed-updates Release
  404  Not Found [IP: 101.71.33.11 80]

3.更换阿里源

 echo "">sources.list
  echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib">>sources.list
  echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib">>sources.list
  echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security stretch/updates main">>sources.list
  echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security stretch/updates main">>sources.list
  echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib">>sources.list
  echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib">>sources.list
  echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib">>sources.list
  echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib">>sources.list
  echo "deb https://deb.debian.org/debian buster main contrib non-free">>sources.list
  echo "deb-src https://deb.debian.org/debian buster main contrib non-free">>sources.list
  echo "deb https://deb.debian.org/debian buster-updates main contrib non-free">>sources.list
  echo "deb-src https://deb.debian.org/debian buster-updates main contrib non-free">>sources.list
  echo "deb https://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main contrib non-free">>sources.list
  echo "deb-src https://deb.debian.org/debian buster-backports main contrib non-free">>sources.list 

  apt-get update 

成功安装yum和vim

apt-get install yum
apt-get install vim

四、修改nginx文件

按照日常修改即可

server{
  listen 443 ssl;
  # charset utf-8;
  server_name ***.*****.com;

  ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/conf.d/_.***.com.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/conf.d/_.***.com.key;
  ssl_session_timeout 5m;
  ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
  ssl_ciphers "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA:AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4";
 # ssl_ciphers 'AES128+EECDH:AES128+EDH';
 # ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
  ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
  ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;

  location / {
      proxy_pass http://***.***.***.***:8081;
      proxy_redirect default;
 }
  location /*****{
      proxy_pass http://***.***.***.***:8084;
      proxy_redirect default;
 }
}

五、重启nginx

docker stop mynginx
docker start mynginx

最后发现，直接用cp复制一个进去更简单

# 从宿主机拷贝到docker容器
    docker cp /etc/nginx/conf.d/***.conf 96f7f14e99ab:/nginx/conf.d/***.conf

然后重启nginx容器

docker stop mynginx
docker start mynginx

中间参考了很多文章，因为匆忙没能记下各位大神的文章地址，如有侵权，联系删除。