dockr 配置文件修改_docker容器自动启动及修改配置文件

创建容器时没有添加参数 --restart=always ，导致的后果是：当 Docker 重启时，容器未能自动启动。

现在要添加该参数怎么办呢，方法有二：

1、Docker 命令修改

docker container update --restart=always 容器名字

操作实例如下：

[root@localhost mnt]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

46cdfc60b7a6 nginx "nginx -g 'daemon ..." About a minute ago Up 42 seconds 80/tcp n3

79d55a734c26 nginx "nginx -g 'daemon ..." About a minute ago Up 42 seconds 80/tcp n2

f7b2206c019d nginx "nginx -g 'daemon ..." About a minute ago Up 46 seconds 80/tcp n1

[root@localhost mnt]# docker container update --restart=always n1

n1

[root@localhost mnt]# systemctl restart docker

[root@localhost mnt]# docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES

46cdfc60b7a6 nginx "nginx -g 'daemon ..." 2 minutes ago Exited (0) 5 seconds ago n3

79d55a734c26 nginx "nginx -g 'daemon ..." 2 minutes ago Exited (0) 5 seconds ago n2

f7b2206c019d nginx "nginx -g 'daemon ..." 2 minutes ago Up 2 seconds 80/tcp n1

2、直接改配置文件(经测试后无效，修改配置文件后，启动容器后，该参数有自动变成了no，修改不生效)

首先停止容器，不然无法修改配置文件

配置文件路径为：/var/lib/docker/containers/容器ID

在该目录下找到一个文件 hostconfig.json ，找到该文件中关键字 RestartPolicy

修改前配置："RestartPolicy":{"Name":"no","MaximumRetryCount":0}

修改后配置："RestartPolicy":{"Name":"always","MaximumRetryCount":0}

最后启动容器。

修改docker容器的挂载路径

停止所有docker容器

sudo docker stop $(docker ps -a | awk '{ print $1}' | tail -n +2)

停止docker服务

sudo service docker stop

修改mysql路径

cd ~

sudo cp -r mysql/ /home/server/

备份容器配置文件

cd /var/lib/docker/containers/de9c6501cdd3

cp hostconfig.json hostconfig.json.bak

cp config.v2.json config.v2.json.bak

修改hostconfig的冒号前的配置路径

vi hostconfig.json

"Binds": ["/home/server/mysql/conf/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/my.cnf", "/home/server/mysql/logs:/logs", "/home/server/mysql/data:/mysql_data"],

修改config的Source的配置路径

vi config.v2.json

"MountPoints": {

"/etc/mysql/my.cnf": {

"Source": "/home/server/mysql/conf/my.cnf",

"Destination": "/etc/mysql/my.cnf",

"RW": true,

"Name": "",

"Driver": "",

"Relabel": "",

"Propagation": "rprivate",

"Named": false,

"ID": ""

},

"/logs": {

"Source": "/home/server/mysql/logs",

"Destination": "/logs",

"RW": true,

"Name": "",

"Driver": "",

"Relabel": "",

"Propagation": "rprivate",

"Named": false,

"ID": ""

},

"/mysql_data": {

"Source": "/home/server/mysql/data",

"Destination": "/mysql_data",

"RW": true,

"Name": "",

"Driver": "",

"Relabel": "",

"Propagation": "rprivate",

"Named": false,

"ID": ""

},

"/var/lib/mysql": {

"Source": "",

"Destination": "/var/lib/mysql",

"RW": true,

"Name": "85d91bff7012b57606af819480ce267449084e81ab386737c80ace9fe75f6621",

"Driver": "local",

"Relabel": "",

"Propagation": "",

"Named": false,

"ID": "897cd0152dd152166cb2715044ca4a3915a1b66280e0eb096eb74c2d737d7f77"

}

},

启动docker服务

sudo service docker start

启动所有docker容器

sudo docker start $(docker ps -a | awk '{ print $1}' | tail -n +2)

修改docker默认的存储位置

docker 的所有images及相关信息存储位置为：/var/lib/docker

查看默认的docker存储路径

docker info |grep 'Docker Root Dir'

WARNING: No swap limit support

Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker

停止所有docker容器

sudo docker stop $(docker ps -a | awk '{ print $1}' | tail -n +2)

停止docker服务

sudo service docker stop

cd /var/lib

打包docker目录

sudo tar -czvf /usr/docker.tar.gz docker/

cd /usr/

sudo tar -xzvf docker.tar.gz

修改docker默认的存储位置

sudo vim /etc/docker/daemon.json

{

"graph": "/home/server/docker"

}

查看修改后docker存储路径

docker info |grep 'Docker Root Dir'WARNING: No swap limit support

Docker Root Dir: /usr/docker本文转自：https://www.cnblogs.com/zhuochong/p/10070516.html ！！！！！！