linux安装nginx

nginx安装

1.apt换源

copy一份源文件

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sources.bak

vim 文件

sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sources

原本文件内容

 Types: deb
 URIs: http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
 Suites: noble noble-updates noble-backports
 Components: main restricted universe multiverse
 Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
 ​
 Types: deb
 URIs: http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
 Suites: noble-security
 Components: main restricted universe multiverse
 Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg

 阿里源
 `Types: deb`
 `URIs: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/`
 `Suites: noble noble-updates noble-security`
 `Components: main restricted universe multiverse`
 `Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg`
 # 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
 Types: deb
 URIs: http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/
 Suites: noble noble-updates noble-security
 Components: main restricted universe multiverse
 Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
 Types: deb
 URIs: http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/
 Suites: noble noble-updates noble-security
 Components: main restricted universe multiverse
 Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg

更新源列表，输入以下命令：

 sudo apt-get update

如果需要，可以更新系统软件包，输入以下命令：

 sudo apt-get upgrade

1.安装make

apt-get install -y make

2.安装gcc ,g++

 apt install build-essential
 apt install gcc
 apt install g++

3.安装zlib1g zlib1g.dev

`$ sudo apt-get install zlib1g

$ sudo apt-get install zlib1g.dev`

4.安装libtool,openssl openssl-devel

apt install libtool

apt-get install libssl-dev

5.安装 pcre

下载安装包

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz

解压

tar -zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz

./configure make$$make install 安装

6.下载解压安装nginx

1、上传解压 [root@zyl-server ~]# tar -zxvf nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/

2、进入安装包目录 [root@zyl-server ~]# cd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.24.0/ 3、编译安装 --with-http_ssl_module 启用ngx_http_ssl_module支持 [root@zyl-server nginx-1.24.0]# ./configure --with-http_ssl_module

[root@zyl-server nginx-1.24.0]# make && make install