Typescript：error TS2583: Cannot find name ‘Map‘. Do you need to change your target library?

const myMap = new Map([
    ["key1", "value1"],
    ["key2", "value2"]
]); 

const keys = myMap.keys();

for (const key of keys) {
  console.log(key);
}

遇到错误

原因是Typescript默认支持ES5，而Map只支持ES6

解决方法：

1. 如果是单文件，加上target es6

$ tsc --target es6 test.ts

2. 项目修改tsconfig.json的target

"compilerOptions": {
    "target": "es6",
    "jsx": "react-jsx",
  }

输出结果: