Door Man
Description
You are a butler in a large mansion. This mansion has so many rooms that they are merely referred to by number (room 0, 1, 2, 3, etc...). Your master is a particularly absent-minded lout and continually leaves doors open throughout a particular floor of the house. Over the years, you have mastered the art of traveling in a single path through the sloppy rooms and closing the doors behind you. Your biggest problem is determining whether it is possible to find a path through the sloppy rooms where you:
In this problem, you are given a list of rooms and open doors between them (along with a starting room). It is not needed to determine a route, only if one is possible. Input
Input to this problem will consist of a (non-empty) series of up to 100 data sets. Each data set will be formatted according to the following description, and there will be no blank lines separating data sets.
A single data set has 3 components:
Following the final data set will be a single line, "ENDOFINPUT". Note that there will be no more than 100 doors in any single data set. Output
For each data set, there will be exactly one line of output. If it is possible for the butler (by following the rules in the introduction) to walk into his chambers and close the final open door behind him, print a line "YES X", where X is the number of doors he closed. Otherwise, print "NO".
Sample Input START 1 2 1 END START 0 5 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 END START 0 10 1 9 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 END ENDOFINPUT Sample Output YES 1 NO YES 10 Source |
题目意思很好懂就说有很多开着的门。问是否存在一条路把所有的门都关掉。(每条路只能走一次)这题直接判断每个节点的度数和起始位置是否为home就行。
难点是输入不好处理。
#include <stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int door[150],ok[150];//door记录每个门的度数。ok记录度数为奇数节点的位置
char c;//设置成全局变量方便查看其值
int getint()//读一个整数的函数
{
int s;
c=getchar();
if(c=='\n')//遇到换行就返回
return -1;
while(c==' ')
c=getchar();
s=0;
while(c>='0'&&c<='9')//将字符转换为数字
{
s*=10;
s+=c-'0';
c=getchar();
}
return s;
}
int main()
{
int m,n,b,i,sum,cnt;
char s[10];
while(~scanf("%s",s))
{
if(s[3]=='O')//判断是否结束
break;
scanf("%d%d",&m,&n);
getchar();
sum=cnt=0;
memset(door,0,sizeof door);
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
{
do
{
b=getint();
if(b==-1)
break;
door[i]++;//第i个房间度数加1
door[b]++;//第b个房间度数加1
sum++;//门数加1
}while(c!='\n');//对于空行的处理。和数据尾换行的处理
}
scanf("%s",s);
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
{
if(door[i]%2!=0)//获取奇度点数据
ok[cnt++]=i;
}
if((m==0&&cnt==0)||(m!=0&&cnt==2&&ok[0]==0&&ok[1]==m))//判断欧拉回路和欧拉路径
printf("YES %d\n",sum);
else
printf("NO\n");
}
return 0;
}