基于百度地图Web API的物联设备调试工具(一)

该工程源于一个测试工具的开发, 涉及到串口收发, 网络数据收发, Qt与Js的交互, 经纬度距离计算等.

效果如下:

串口相关

//串口轮询
void Frame::fillPortsInfo()
{
    static const QString blankString = QObject::tr("N/A");
    QString description;
    QString manufacturer;
    QString serialNumber;
    int i = 0;
    ui->comboBoxSerial->clear();
    foreach (const QSerialPortInfo &info, QSerialPortInfo::availablePorts())
    {
        QStringList list;
        description = info.description();
        manufacturer = info.manufacturer();
        serialNumber = info.serialNumber();
        list << info.portName()
             << (!description.isEmpty() ? description : blankString)
             << (!manufacturer.isEmpty() ? manufacturer : blankString)
             << (!serialNumber.isEmpty() ? serialNumber : blankString)
             << info.systemLocation()
             << (info.vendorIdentifier() ? QString::number(info.vendorIdentifier(), 16) : blankString)
             << (info.productIdentifier() ? QString::number(info.productIdentifier(), 16) : blankString);

        QString portName = list.first();
        ui->comboBoxSerial->insertItem(i, portName);
        i++;
    }
}

//打开串口
void Frame::openSerialPort()
{
    serial->setPortName(ui->comboBoxSerial->currentText());
    serial->setBaudRate(QSerialPort::Baud115200);
    serial->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
    serial->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
    serial->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
    serial->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::NoFlowControl);
    if (serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite))
    {
            ui->console->setEnabled(true);
            ui->console->setLocalEchoEnabled(true);
            ComFlag = true;
            return;
    }
    else
        ComMcuFlag = false;
}

//读串口

connect(serial, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(SerialReadData()));

void Frame::SerialReadData()
{
    QByteArray data = serial->readAll();
    ui->console->putData(data);
}

//写串口
void Frame::SerialWriteData(const QByteArray &data)
{
    serial->write(data);
}

网络相关

//略

Web相关

TCP Server接收到移动终端上传得位置数据(GPS, LBS, WIFI等)后, 解析相关数据, 构建Web请求字符串, 发送Http请求.

QNetworkRequest request;
QString reqUrl;
QString infoStr;

QNetworkAccessManager* manager;

//发送GPS请求
reqUrl.sprintf("http://api.map.baidu.com/geoconv/v1/?coords=%.6f,%.6f&ak=申请的key&output=xml", lng.a, lat.a);
infoStr=QString("设备:%1 电量:%2 %3").arg(imei).arg(dev_voltage).arg(dev_utc);
request.setAttribute(QNetworkRequest::User,infoStr);
request.setUrl(QUrl(reqUrl));
manager->get(request);

//发送LBS请求
reqUrl.sprintf("http://api.gpsspg.com/bs/?oid=5039&key=4153C361801F6CA3A06087702FD1994F&bs=%x,%x,%d,%d&to=2&output=xml",
                    mcc.a, mnc, lac.a, ceilid.a);

infoStr=QString("设备:%1 电量:%2 %3").arg(imei).arg(dev_voltage).arg(dev_utc);
request.setAttribute(QNetworkRequest::User,infoStr);
request.setUrl(QUrl(reqUrl));
manager->get(request);

//Http响应处理
connect(manager, SIGNAL(finished(QNetworkReply*)), this, SLOT(httpReplyFinish(QNetworkReply*)));

void Frame::httpReplyFinish(QNetworkReply* reply)
{
    QString result = reply->readAll().simplified();
    QString url    = reply->url().toString();

    QVariant userData = reply->request().attribute(QNetworkRequest::User);
    QString userDataStr = userData.value<QString>();

    if (url.contains("api.gpsspg.com"))
    {
        //在这里解析返回的addrsss, roads, latitude, longitude略

        //定位并添加标注
        JyGAPI->GisShowAddressWithTitle(lat.a,lng.a, userDataStr);

        itemStr.sprintf("L: %.6f,%.6f", lat.a, lng.a);
        pos_vec.push_back(itemStr);
        item = new QStandardItem(itemStr);
        standardItemModel->setItem(pos_vec.size()-1, item);
    }

    else if (url.contains("api.map.baidu.com"))
    {
        //在这里解析纠偏后的经纬度, 略

        //定位并添加标注
        JyGAPI->GisShowAddressWithTitle(dlat,dlng, userDataStr);

        itemStr.sprintf("G: %.6f,%.6f", dlat, dlng);
        pos_vec.push_back(itemStr);
        item = new QStandardItem(itemStr);
        standardItemModel->setItem(pos_vec.size()-1, item);
    }
}

定位相关, Qt与Js的交互, 经纬度距离计算等见 基于百度地图Web API的物联设备调试工具(二)