环境:Window10(默认语言为英文)
springframeworl 4.3.0.RELEASE
控制台mvn tomcat7:run启动项目
pom.xml关键部分
<properties>
<org.springframework.version>4.3.0.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.odata4j</groupId>
<artifactId>odata4j-jersey</artifactId>
<version>0.7.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- spring frameworks -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
<!--<exclusions>-->
<!--<exclusion>-->
<!--<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>-->
<!--<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>-->
<!--</exclusion>-->
<!--</exclusions>-->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-beans -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-commons</artifactId>
<version>1.13.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>1.11.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-rest-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>2.6.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.hateoas</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-hateoas</artifactId>
<version>0.23.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
<version>5.9.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
<version>5.9.0</version>
<!--<scope>test</scope>-->
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.xbean</groupId>
<artifactId>xbean-spring</artifactId>
<version>3.7</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Unit Test Frameworks -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
<version>1.9.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-module-junit4</artifactId>
<version>${powermock.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-api-mockito</artifactId>
<version>${powermock.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Axis Library -->
<dependency>
<groupId>axis</groupId>
<artifactId>axis</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis</groupId>
<artifactId>axis-jaxrpc</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.ws.commons.axiom</groupId>
<artifactId>axiom-api</artifactId>
<version>1.2.20</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis2</groupId>
<artifactId>axis2-adb</artifactId>
<version>1.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.ws.commons.axiom</groupId>
<artifactId>axiom-impl</artifactId>
<version>1.2.20</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.olingo</groupId>
<artifactId>olingo-odata2-api</artifactId>
<version>${olingo.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.olingo</groupId>
<artifactId>olingo-odata2-core</artifactId>
<version>${olingo.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javax.ws.rs</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.ws.rs-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.michaelwflaherty</groupId>
<artifactId>cleverbotapi</artifactId>
<version>1.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apdplat</groupId>
<artifactId>word</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<configuration>
<warName>${project.artifactId}</warName>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<showDeprecation>true</showDeprecation>
<showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
<configuration>
<contextFile>${project.basedir}/src/test/resources/context.xml</contextFile>
<!-- <path>/</path> -->
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq.tooling</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-perf-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>5.9.0</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
这里因为activemq带了slf4j,org.spdlat中引入了slf4j-api和logback-classic,所以不需要另外引入slf4j和log4j,如果需要的话引入slf4j-api
运行项目显示绑定的是log4j
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/C:/Users/i332390/.m2/repository/org/apache/activemq/activemq-all/5.9.0/activemq-all-5.9.0.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/C:/Users/i332390/.m2/repository/ch/qos/logback/logback-classic/0.9.28/logback-classic-0.9.28.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
Sep 27, 2017 4:39:27 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
在src/main/resources下创建log4j.xml (appender的encoding为第一个关键点)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration PUBLIC "-//log4j/log4j Configuration//EN" "log4j.dtd">
<log4j:configuration>
<appender name="STDOUT" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
<param name="encoding" value="UTF-8" />
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="[%d{HH:mm:ss:SSS}] [%p] - %l - %m%n"/>
</layout>
</appender>
<logger name="com.sap.c4c.wechat.web.PublicAccountController">
<level value="debug"/>
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</logger>
<logger name="com.sap.c4c.wechat.service">
<level value="debug"/>
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</logger>
<!-- Strictly speaking, the level attribute is not necessary since -->
<!-- the level of the root level is set to DEBUG by default. -->
<root>
<level value="info"/>
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</root>
</log4j:configuration>
使用时引入 org.slf4j.Logger和org.slf4j.LoggerFactory
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(YourClass.class.getName());
logger.info("输出");
cmd控制台执行
chcp 65001
设置属性,选择合适的字体,比如
这时可以看到编码
此时,原来显示为???或者乱码的中文能正确显示
对于http请求的中文乱码,设置Content-Type为application/json;charset=UTF-8
对于http回复的中文乱码,在servlet配置中可以这样写
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:message-converters>
<bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter" >
<property name="supportedMediaTypes" value="application/json;charset=UTF-8"/>
</bean>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
参考链接:
http://blog.csdn.net/lixiaolong521999/article/details/70046489
http://www.cnblogs.com/edwardlauxh/archive/2010/07/22/1918554.html
https://my.oschina.net/huanger/blog/714179
http://blog.csdn.net/inkfish/article/details/4761357
http://www.cnblogs.com/guogangj/p/3931397.html
http://blog.csdn.net/lansetiankong12/article/details/52512095
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40922522/how-do-i-properly-include-the-org-apache-catalina-filters-setcharacterencodingf
http://blog.csdn.net/simon_1/article/details/9092747
http://blog.csdn.net/kontrol/article/details/7767983