Spring3MVC:Internationlization&Localization Tutorial with Example

我们将会创建两个properties文件，他们包含显示的所有信息，这些文件被放在叫做resources的目录中，

Right click on Project name > New > Source Folder and name it resources.

创建两个文件：messages_en.properties和messages_de.properties在这个目录中，拷贝下面的代码

File: resources/messages_en.properties

label.firstname=First Name

label.lastname=Last Name

label.email=Email

label.telephone=Telephone

label.addcontact=Add Contact

 

label.menu=Menu

label.title=Contact Manager

 

 

label.footer=© dufeng

File: resources/messages_de.properties

label.firstname=Vorname

label.lastname=Familiename

label.email=Email

label.telephone=Telefon

label.addcontact=Addieren Kontakt

 

label.title=Kontakt Manager

label.menu=Menü

 

 

label.footer=© dufeng




添加下面的代码到spring-servlet.xml文件中

File:WebContent/WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml

< bean id = "messageSource"

     class = "org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource" >

     < property name = "basename" value = "classpath:messages" />

     < property name = "defaultEncoding" value = "UTF-8" />

</ bean >

 

< bean id = "localeChangeInterceptor"

     class = "org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor" >

     < property name = "paramName" value = "lang" />

</ bean >

 

< bean id = "localeResolver"

     class = "org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver" >

     < property name = "defaultLocale" value = "en" />

</ bean >

 

< bean id = "handlerMapping"

     class = "org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping" >

     < property name = "interceptors" >

         < ref bean = "localeChangeInterceptor" />

     </ property >

</ bean >

File:WebContent/WEB-INF/jsp/header.jsp

<%@taglib uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags" prefix="spring"%>

 

< h3 >< spring:message code = "label.title" /></ h3 >

 

< span style = "float: right" >

     < a href = "?lang=en" >en</ a >

     |

     < a href = "?lang=de" >de</ a >

</ span >

File:WebContent/WEB-INF/jsp/menu.jsp

<%@taglib uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags" prefix="spring"%>

<p><spring:message code="label.menu"/></p>

File:WebContent/WEB-INF/jsp/footer.jsp


<%@taglib uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags" prefix="spring"%>


<spring:message code="label.footer"/>


File:WebContent/WEB-INF/jsp/contact.jsp


taglib uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags" prefix="spring"%>

<%@taglib uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" prefix="form"%>

< html >

< head >

     < title >Spring 3 MVC Series - Contact Manager</ title >

</ head >

< body >

 

 

 

< form:form method = "post" action = "addContact.html" >

 

     < table >

     < tr >

         < td >< form:label path = "firstname" >< spring:message code = "label.firstname" /></ form:label ></ td >

         < td >< form:input path = "firstname" /></ td >

     </ tr >

     < tr >

         < td >< form:label path = "lastname" >< spring:message code = "label.lastname" /></ form:label ></ td >

         < td >< form:input path = "lastname" /></ td >

     </ tr >

     < tr >

         < td >< form:label path = "lastname" >< spring:message code = "label.email" /></ form:label ></ td >

         < td >< form:input path = "email" /></ td >

     </ tr >

     < tr >

         < td >< form:label path = "lastname" >< spring:message code = "label.telephone" /></ form:label ></ td >

         < td >< form:input path = "telephone" /></ td >

     </ tr >

     < tr >

         < td colspan = "2" >

             < input type = "submit" value = "<spring:message code=" label.addcontact"/>"/>

         </ td >

     </ tr >

</ table > 

     

</ form:form >

</ body >

</ html >

程序运行ok！