Python--字符串切割，headers处理

# 字符串正则查找及切片提取 — header信息切割

headers_str = '''Host: www.sse.com.cn
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:43.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/43.0
Referer: http://www.sse.com.cn/assortment/
'''

提取冒号：前的key和后面的value;

headers_list = re.findall(r'(.*?):(.*)', headers_str)
headers = {}
for item in headers_list:
    headers[item[0]] = item[1]

但当发送请求时，会提示无效的header； 经查看header对象的value中有空格；

python之re.findall

// findall(pattern, string, flags=0)

findall(pattern, string, flags=0) Return a list of all non-overlapping matches in the string. If one or more capturing groups are present in the pattern, return a list of groups; this will be a list of tuples if the pattern has more than one group. Empty matches are included in the result.

# 去掉空格的方法

string.strip() 

string.lstrip() 

string.replace( ' ' , '' ) 

tmp_str = string.split()

str = ''.join(tmp_str) #用一个空字符串join列表

# 搞定正确headers，选取任一方法

for item in headers_list:
    headers[item[0]] = item[1].strip()
print("-------------------------------------------------------------------------")
print("-------------------------------------------------------------------------")
print(headers)

成功发送请求