RecyclerView.Adapter的封装

RecyclerView Adapter 封装

第一步，先封装holder

public abstract class BaseRecycleHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder
{

    private SparseArray<View> views;

    public RecycleBaseHolder(View view)
    {
        super(view);
        this.views = new SparseArray<>();
        ButterKnife.bind(this, itemView);
    }
    
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public <T extends View> T getView(int viewId)
    {
        View view = views.get(viewId);
        if (view == null)
        {
            view = itemView.findViewById(viewId);
            views.put(viewId, view);
        }
        return (T) view;
    }

    public RecycleBaseHolder setText(int viewId, String text)
    {
        TextView tv = (TextView) this.getView(viewId);
        tv.setText(text);
        return this;
    }

    public RecycleBaseHolder setTextColor(Context mContext, int viewId, int color)
    {
        TextView tv = (TextView) this.getView(viewId);
        tv.setTextColor(mContext.getResources().getColor(color));
        return this;
    }

    public RecycleBaseHolder setOnClickListener(int viewId, View.OnClickListener listener)
    {
        View view = this.getView(viewId);
        view.setOnClickListener(listener);
        return this;
    }
}

第二步，封装adapter，通过反射拿到holder对象

public abstract class BaseRecycleAdapter<K, T extends BaseRecycleHolder> extends RecyclerView.Adapter<T>
{
    protected T holder;
    protected Context mContext;
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;
    protected T obj;
    protected List<K> mDataList = new ArrayList<>();
    protected MyItemClickListener mItemClickListener;

    public BaseRecycleAdapter(Context context)
    {
        mContext = context;
        if (mContext != null)
        {
            mInflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public T onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType)
    {
        //放在try外面，防止xml文件错误被捕获,而获取不到精确的报错位置
        View itemView = mInflater.inflate(getLayoutId(), parent, false);
        try
        {
            Class<T> clazz = getTClass();
            Constructor<T> constructor = clazz.getConstructor(View.class);
            T t = constructor.newInstance(itemView);
            holder = t;
            holder.setListener(mItemClickListener);
            return t;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(T holder, int position)
    {
        onBindItemHolder(holder, position);
    }

    //局部刷新关键：带payload的这个onBindViewHolder方法必须实现
    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(T holder, int position, List<Object> payloads)
    {
        if (this.holder == null)
        {
            this.holder = holder;
        }
        if (payloads.isEmpty())
        {
            onBindViewHolder(holder, position);
        }
        else
        {
            onBindItemHolder(holder, position, payloads);
        }
    }

    public abstract int getLayoutId();

    public abstract void onBindItemHolder(T holder, int position);

    public void onBindItemHolder(T holder, int position, List<Object> payloads)
    {
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position)
    {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount()
    {
        return mDataList != null ? mDataList.size() : 0;
    }

    public List<K> getDataList()
    {
        return mDataList;
    }

    public void setDataList(Collection<K> list)
    {
        mDataList.clear();
        mDataList.addAll(list);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    public void addAll(Collection<K> list)
    {
        int lastIndex = this.mDataList.size();
        if (this.mDataList.addAll(list))
        {
            notifyItemRangeInserted(lastIndex, list.size());
        }
    }

    public void remove(int position)
    {
        this.mDataList.remove(position);
        notifyItemRemoved(position);

        if (position != (getDataList().size()))
        { // 如果移除的是最后一个，忽略
            notifyItemRangeChanged(position, this.mDataList.size() - position);
        }
    }

    public void clear()
    {
        mDataList.clear();
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    /**
     * 设置Item点击监听
     *
     * @param listener
     */
    public void setOnItemClickListener(MyItemClickListener listener)
    {
        mItemClickListener = listener;
    }

    protected Class<T> getTClass()
    {
        Class<T> entityClass = null;
        Type t = getClass().getGenericSuperclass();
        if (t instanceof ParameterizedType)
        {
            Type[] p = ((ParameterizedType) t).getActualTypeArguments();
            entityClass = (Class<T>) p[1];
        }
        return entityClass;
    }
}

demo地址：https://github.com/604982372/RecycleViewAdapter.git