import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
/**
* <p>
* Title: common-util
* </p>
* <p>
* Description: DES加密算法
* </p>
* <p>
* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2006
* </p>
*/
public class DES {
// The length of Encryptionstring should be 8 bytes and not be
// a weak key
private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(DES.class);
private String EncryptionString = "45235678";
// The initialization vector should be 8 bytes
private final byte[] EncryptionIV = "abcdefgh".getBytes();
private final static String DES = "DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding";
/**
* Saving key for encryption and decryption
*
* @param EncryptionString
* String
*
* public DES(String EncryptionString) { this.EncryptionString =
* EncryptionString; //EncryptionString = ""; }
*/
public DES() {
}
/**
* Encrypt a byte array
*
* @param SourceData
* byte[]
* @throws Exception
* @return byte[]
*/
public byte[] EncryptionByteData(byte[] SourceData) throws Exception {
byte[] retByte = null;
// Create SecretKey object
byte[] EncryptionByte = EncryptionString.getBytes();
DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(EncryptionByte);
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
// Create IvParameterSpec object with initialization vector
IvParameterSpec spec = new IvParameterSpec(EncryptionIV);
// Create Cipter object
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);
// Initialize Cipher object
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, spec);
// Encrypting data
retByte = cipher.doFinal(SourceData);
return retByte;
}
/**
* Decrypt a byte array
*
* @param SourceData
* byte[]
* @throws Exception
* @return byte[]
*/
public byte[] DecryptionByteData(byte[] SourceData) throws Exception {
byte[] retByte = null;
// Create SecretKey object
byte[] EncryptionByte = EncryptionString.getBytes();
DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(EncryptionByte);
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
// Create IvParameterSpec object with initialization vector
IvParameterSpec spec = new IvParameterSpec(EncryptionIV);
// Create Cipter object
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);
// Initialize Cipher object
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, spec);
// Decrypting data
retByte = cipher.doFinal(SourceData);
return retByte;
}
/**
* Encrypt a string
*
* @param SourceData
* String
* @throws Exception
* @return String
*/
public String EncryptionStringData(String SourceData) throws Exception {
String retStr = null;
byte[] retByte = null;
// Transform SourceData to byte array
byte[] sorData = SourceData.getBytes();
// Encrypte data
retByte = EncryptionByteData(sorData);
// Encode encryption data
BASE64Encoder be = new BASE64Encoder();
retStr = be.encode(retByte);
return retStr;
}
/**
* Decrypt a string
*
* @param SourceData
* String
* @throws Exception
* @return String
*/
public String DecryptionStringData(String SourceData) throws Exception {
String retStr = null;
byte[] retByte = null;
// Decode encryption data
BASE64Decoder bd = new BASE64Decoder();
byte[] sorData = bd.decodeBuffer(SourceData);
// Decrypting data
retByte = DecryptionByteData(sorData);
retStr = new String(retByte);
return retStr;
}
/**
* 用指定的key对数据进行DES加密.
*
* @param data
* 待加密的数据
* @param key
* DES加密的key
* @return 返回DES加密后的数据
* @throws Exception
*/
private static byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
// 从原始密匙数据创建DESKeySpec对象
DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);
// 创建一个密匙工厂,然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成
// 一个SecretKey对象
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
// 向量
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key);
// Cipher对象实际完成加密操作
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);
// 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, iv);
// 现在,获取数据并加密
// 正式执行加密操作
return cipher.doFinal(data);
}
/***************************************************************************
* 用指定的key对数据进行DES加密.
*
* @param data
* @param key
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String encrypt(String data, String key) {
String result = null;
if (data == null || key == null) {
return null;
}
try {
result = byte2hex(encrypt(data.getBytes(), key.getBytes()));
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("", e);
}
return result;
}
/** */
/**
* 用指定的key对数据进行DES解密.
*
* @param data
* 待解密的数据
* @param key
* DES解密的key
* @return 返回DES解密后的数据
* @throws Exception
*/
private static byte[] decrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
// 从原始密匙数据创建一个DESKeySpec对象
DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);
// 创建一个密匙工厂,然后用它把DESKeySpec对象转换成
// 一个SecretKey对象
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
// 向量
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key);
// Cipher对象实际完成解密操作
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);
// 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, iv);
// 现在,获取数据并解密
// 正式执行解密操作
return cipher.doFinal(data);
}
/***************************************************************************
* 用指定的key对数据进行DES解密.
*
* @param data
* @param key
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String decrypt(String data, String key) {
String result = null;
if (data == null || key == null) {
return null;
}
try {
result = new String(decrypt(hex2byte(data.getBytes()), key
.getBytes()));
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("", e);
}
return result;
}
public static byte[] hex2byte(byte[] b) {
if ((b.length % 2) != 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("长度不是偶数");
byte[] b2 = new byte[b.length / 2];
for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n += 2) {
String item = new String(b, n, 2);
b2[n / 2] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(item, 16);
}
return b2;
}
public static String byte2hex(byte[] b) {
String hs = "";
String stmp = "";
for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n++) {
stmp = (java.lang.Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0XFF));
if (stmp.length() == 1)
hs = hs + "0" + stmp;
else
hs = hs + stmp;
}
return hs.toUpperCase();
}
public static void main(String[] arg) throws Exception {
DES des = new DES();
String result = des.EncryptionStringData("12345");
System.out.println(result);
DES des2 = new DES();
System.out.println(des2.DecryptionStringData("WnJ8gpPKHig="));
String r = des.encrypt("1234567890", "88666688");
System.out.println("密文=" + r);
System.out.println("明文=" + des.decrypt(r, "88666688"));
}
}
DES加密解密算法
最新推荐文章于 2024-05-12 03:06:10 发布